安徽黄陂湖湿地生态系统服务功能价值评估  

Evaluation of Ecosystem Service Function Value of Huangpi Lake Wetland in Anhui Province

作　　者：王雅洁 赵林[1] 陈明明 陈依林 董玉飞 蔡思思 田胜尼[1] WANG Yajie;ZHAO Lin;CHEN Mingming;CHEN Yilin;DONG Yufei;CAI Sisi;TIAN Shengni(School of Life Sciences,Anhui Agricultural University,230036,Heifei,PRC)

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学生命科学学院,合肥230036

出　　处：《江西科学》2024年第6期1242-1247,共6页Jiangxi Science

基　　金：合肥市林业局与园林局湿地生态监测与科普宣教项目(2023BFFFN00167);湿地生态保护与修复安徽省重点实验室(安徽大学)开放基金项目(AKLWEPR-K-2020-03)。

摘　　要：在根据国内外生态系统服务功能价值研究的基础上,运用市场价值法、成果参照法、碳税法、造林成本法、影子工程法等计算方法对安徽黄陂湖湿地进行生态系统价值评估。基于湿地生态系统服务功能的特点,建立黄陂湖湿地生态价值评估体系,将黄陂湖湿地划分为供给服务价值、调节服务价值、文化服务价值、支持服务价值4个一级类型,物质生产、水源供给、调节大气等8个二级类型计算其生态服务价值。研究结果表明,黄陂湖湿地生态系统服务功能总价值为66 803.72万元,其中,调节服务价值最高,为44 914.94万元,占总价值量的67.23%;其次为文化服务价值9 814.93万元,占比14.69%;再次为供给服务价值8 297.67万元,占比12.42%;最后为支持服务价值3 776.18万元,占比5.65%。其二级类型价值量从大到小排序为调蓄洪水>净化水质>休闲娱乐>水源供给>生物栖息地>物质生产>固碳释氧>科研教育。On the basis of the research on the value of ecosystem services at home and abroad,the study evaluates the ecosystem value of Huangpi lake wetland in Anhui province by using the market value method,the results reference method,the carbon tax method,the afforestation cost method,the shadow engineering method and other calculation methods.Based on the characteristics of wetland ecosystem services,an ecological value evaluation system was established for the Huangpi lake wetland,which was divided into four firstlevel types:supply service value,regulation service value,cultural service value,and support service value,and eight second-level types,such as material production,water supply,and atmospheric regulation,to calculate its ecological service value.The results show that the total value of ecosystem services in Huangpi Lake wetland is 668.0372 million yuan, of which the value of regulation services is the highest (449.149 4 million yuan),accounting for 67.23% of the total value, followed by the value of cultural services (98.149 3million yuan), accounting for 14.69%, the value of supply services (82.976 7 millionyuan), accounting for 12.42%, and the value of support services (37.761 8 million yuan),accounting for 5.65%. Its secondary types, ranked from the highest to lowest in value, are:flood regulation and storage> purification of water quality> leisure and recreation> watersupply> biological habitats> material production> carbon sequestration and oxygenrelease, and > scientific research and education.

关 键 词：黄陂湖 湿地 生态系统服务 价值评估 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]