广州旧村众创空间适宜性评价研究  

A Study on the Suitability Evaluation of Maker Spaces in Old Villages of Guangzhou

作　　者：陈笑天 万艳华[2] 张渝 CHEN Xiaotian;WAN Yanhua;ZHANG Yu(Nanchang Urban Planning&Design Institute Group Co.,Itd.,330013,Nanchang,PRC;Huazhong University of Science and Technology,School of Architecture and Urban Planning,430074,Wuhan,PRC)

机构地区：[1]南昌市城市规划设计研究总院集团有限公司,南昌330013 [2]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《江西科学》2024年第6期1306-1314,共9页Jiangxi Science

摘　　要：党的二十大报告将城市更新列为重大行动,旧村存量空间成为我国未来城市建设高质量发展的重要载体。同时,伴随着我国“双创”工作的全面推进,众创空间在我国创新体系建设中愈发凸显,各地都在积极探索旧村众创空间的建设路径;然而,囿于旧改类众创空间相关研究的滞后,实践中出现指导不力、效益不理想等问题。以广州旧村为研究对象,首先提出“创新创业环境”“创新创业资源”“创新创业主体”三大核心要素,并明确其在空间层面的评价重点;采用实地调研、深度访谈等方法,总结分析广州旧村初创群体的社会属性与空间偏好特征,构建包含3个准则层、8个要素层、28个指标层的广州旧村众创空间适宜性评价指标体系,探讨广州旧村众创空间的适宜性评价,以期为广州及其他城市的旧村改造及其众创空间规划建设提供参考。The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China listed urban renewal as a major action,and stock spaces such as old villages have become an important space carrier for the high-quality development of Chinese future urban construction.At the same time,with the comprehensive promotion of Chinese“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”work,the role of maker spaces in the construction of Chinese innovation system has become increasingly prominent,and various regions are actively exploring pathways for developing maker spaces in old village;However,due to the lag in relevant research on such spaces,there are problems such as insufficient guidance and unsatisfactory benefits in the practice process.Taking the old villages of Guangzhou as the research object,the study identifies three core elements:“innovation and entrepreneurship environment”,“innovation and entrepreneurship resources”,and“innovation and entrepreneurship subjects”,and clarifies their spatial evaluation focus.Through field research,in-depth interviews,the study summarizes and analyzes the social attributes and spatial preference of the start-up group in old villages in Guangzhou.It then constructs a suitability evaluation system formaker spaces in old villages in Guangzhou,comprising 3 criteria layers,8 element layers,and 28 indicator layers.This evaluation aims to provide a reference for the renovation of oldvillages and the planning of maker spaces in Guangzhou and other cities.

关 键 词：旧村改造 众创空间 创新创业 适宜性评价 广州 

分 类 号：TU984.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]