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作 者:刘洁 Liu Jie
出 处:《学海》2024年第6期119-129,214,215,共13页Academia Bimestris
摘 要:关注城市低龄老人的养老实践是推进积极老龄化的题中之义。低龄老人的公共属性体现在家庭劳动和社会活动等方面,单一的活动理论或脱离理论无法对二者及其关系做出合理解释。调查发现,低龄老人对家庭劳动表现出体谅与无奈相混杂的态度,他们的社会活动则具有熟人连带和“短近同”两个特征。家庭劳动对社会活动的影响在于时间的剥夺,低龄老人通过竞合、取舍与矛盾的策略来平衡二者冲突,并且社会活动能通过锻炼身体和调剂心情的方式反作用于家庭劳动。建议动员社会资源,减轻老人的照料负荷,促进老人的社会活动。It is of great importance to focus on aging practice of the young old.The public property of the young old manifests in family labor and social participation,which can not be interpreted by activity theory or separation theory alone.The attitude of young elderly to family labor mixes understanding and reluctance together.The social participation of young elderly is characterized by familiar ties and“short,close,alike”.The way by which family labor affects social participation is deprivation of time,and young elderly balance conflict between family labor and social participation by concurrence,option and contradiction.What’s more,social participation keeps family labor continuing through physical exercise and a change of mood.This article suggests that mobilizing public resource to ease their care burden and promote social involvement for the young old.
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