严寒地区传统民居建筑活化利用策略与实施路径——以长白山地区传统村落为例  

Activation and Utilization Strategies and Implementation Paths of Traditional Residential Buildings in Severe Cold Areas:Taking Traditional Villages in the Changbai Mountain Area as an Example

作　　者：申市兴 王志成 SHEN Shixing;WANG Zhicheng(Jilin Province Jigui Urban Construction Designing Limited Company,Changchun Jilin 130031,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省吉规城市建筑设计有限责任公司,吉林长春130031

出　　处：《北方建筑》2024年第6期13-16,31,共5页Northern Architecture

基　　金：吉林省住建厅研究开发项目(K20220609)。

摘　　要：我国严寒地区(如长白山地区)传统民居建筑独具特色,但在活化利用时面临着闲置率高、投入成本大、活化利用难等诸多挑战。本文采用文献分析和案例研究方法,对吉林省传统民居的类型分布和建筑特征进行全面梳理,总结现状问题。通过长白山地区典型案例总结提炼经验,提出传统民居活化利用要从体制、资金、技术、人才等关键方面发力,以系统性策略推动保护利用和技术更新,实现保护与利用双赢,为同类型严寒地区提供可借鉴的经验。The traditional residential buildings in China’s cold areas(such as Changbai Mountain area)have unique characteristics,but they face many challenges in the activation and utilization,such as high idle rate,high input cost,and difficult activation and utilization.This paper uses literature analysis and case study methods to comprehensively sort out the type distribution and architectural characteristics of traditional dwellings in Jilin Province and summarize the current situation.By summarizing and extracting the experience of typical cases in Changbai Mountain area,it is proposed that the activation and utilization of traditional dwellings should be made from the key aspects of system,capital,technology and talents,and promote the protection and utilization and technological update with systematic strategies,so as to achieve a win-win situation between protection and utilization,and provide reference experience for the same type of cold areas.

关 键 词：严寒地区 传统民居 传统建造技艺 活化利用 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]