基于亚太6D通信卫星的天基测控技术研究  

Space-based TT&C Technology based on APSTAR-6D Satellite

作　　者：宫长辉 刘丹阳 张飞霆 厉惟良 姜云升 GONG Changhui;LIU Danyang;ZHANG Feiting;LI Weiliang;JIANG Yunsheng(Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering,Beijing,100076)

机构地区：[1]北京宇航系统工程研究所,北京100076

出　　处：《导弹与航天运载技术（中英文）》2024年第6期83-87,共5页Missiles and Space Vehicles

摘　　要：如今商业航天快速发展,传统测控资源难以满足商业火箭高密度快速发射的测控需求,尤其是针对航区海基测控资源紧缺,基于天链卫星的天基测控资源不适应未来商业航天发射模式。通过调研中国民商用通信卫星测控资源,研究了基于亚太6D通信卫星的Ku频段天基测控技术,结合通信卫星性能指标完成链路计算,提出天基测控系统箭载测控设备与地面测控设备实现方案,完成天基测控系统架构及信息流设计,为商业航天火箭发射提供新的测控实施方案,有效缓解测控资源紧张难题,测控弧段可覆盖运载火箭典型SSO轨道测控需求。With the rapid development of commercial aerospace,traditional measurement and control resources are unable to meet the demand for high-density and rapid launch of commercial rockets.There is a shortage of measurement and control resources in the aviation area,and space-based measurement and control resources based on Tianlian satellites are not suitable for commercial space launch modes.The performance indicators of civil and commercial communication satellites are investigated,and the Ku frequency band space-based measurement technology based on APSTAR-6D satellite is studied.A space-based measurement and control system implementation scheme has been proposed by combining link calculations with satellite performance.Finally,it provides new measurement and control resources for commercial space rocket launches,and the measurement and control can cover the needs of typical SSO orbit launch vehicles.

关 键 词：商业航天 火箭发射 天基测控 亚太6D通信卫星 KU频段 

分 类 号：V556[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]