基于正念干预的延续性护理在宫颈癌术后患者中的应用  

Application of continuous nursing based on mindfulness intervention in postoperative patients with cervical cancer

作　　者：张娅林[1] 包敏 张帅赛 ZHANG Yalin;BAO Min;ZAHNG Shuaisai(Department of Gynecology,Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University,Jiangsu Province,Nantong 226007,China;Department of Internal Medicine,Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University,Jiangsu Province,Nantong 226007,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学附属妇幼保健院妇科,江苏南通226007 [2]南通大学附属妇幼保健院内科,江苏南通226007

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2024年第23期94-97,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

基　　金：江苏省南通市卫生健康委员会指令性课题(MS2022078)。

摘　　要：目的探讨基于正念干预的延续性护理对宫颈癌术后患者益处发现及生活质量的影响。方法按随机数字表法将南通大学附属妇幼保健院2020年1月至2021年12月收治的60例宫颈癌根治术后患者分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组实施常规延续性护理,观察组实施基于正念干预的延续性护理。比较出院时(T0)、干预8周(T1)、干预12周(T2)时两组负性情绪[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、益处发现[中文版益处发现评定量表(BFS)]和生活质量[宫颈癌治疗功能评价量表(FACT-Cx)]评分。结果T1、T2时,观察组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组,BFS评分高于对照组(P<0.05);T1、T2时,两组FACTCx评分均高于T0(P<0.05),且观察组FACT-Cx评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于正念干预的延续性护理可以提升宫颈癌术后患者益处发现水平、生活质量,调节不良情绪。Objective To explore the effects of continuous nursing based on mindfulness intervention on benefit finding and quality of life in patients with cervical cancer after surgery.Methods A total of 60 patients with cervical cancer after radical hysterectomy admitted to the Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University from January 2020 to December 2021 were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The scores of negative emotions(self-rating anxiety scale[SAS],self-rating depression scale[SDS]),benefit finding(benefit finding scale[BFS])and quality of life(functional assessment cancer therapy-cervix[FACT-Cx])were compared between the two groups at discharge(T0),8 weeks after intervention(T1)and 12 weeks after intervention(T2).Results At T1 and T2,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than thos e of the control group,and the BF S score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).At T1 and T2,the FACT-Cx score of the two groups was higher than that at T0(P<0.05),and the FACTCx score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing based on mindfulness intervention can improve the benefit finding level and quality of life,and regulate negative emotions in patients with cervical cancer af ter surgery.

关 键 词：正念干预 延续性护理 宫颈癌 益处发现 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]