水利渠道工程施工中土方回填及浆砌石质量控制要点  

Key Points for Quality Control of Earthwork Backfilling and Masonry in Water Conservancy Channel Engineering Construction

作　　者：候文会 HOU Wen-hui(Ningxia Zhengyu Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.,Yinchuan 750000,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏正禹工程技术有限公司,银川750000

出　　处：《价值工程》2024年第36期100-103,共4页Value Engineering

摘　　要：水利渠道工程作为基础设施建设的重中之重,对水资源调配、防洪排涝及灌溉供水具有决定性作用,其施工质量不容忽视。核心施工工艺包括土方回填与浆砌石施工:土方回填强调施工准备,如现场清理、土料精选,以及分层回填、夯实方法与密实度控制,质量检测采用环刀法、核子密度仪等;浆砌石施工则注重材料选择,石材需质地坚硬、无裂纹,砂浆配合比需精确,砌筑过程中需严格控制石材排列与砂浆饱满度。通过实证研究,验证了所提质量控制措施的有效性,为水利渠道工程施工提供了有力的理论与实践支持。As a top priority in infrastructure construction,water conservancy channel engineering plays a decisive role in water resource allocation,flood control and drainage,and irrigation water supply.Its construction quality cannot be ignored.The core construction process includes earthwork backfilling and masonry construction.Earthwork backfilling emphasizes construction preparation,such as site cleaning,soil material selection,layered backfilling,compaction methods,and compactness control.Quality inspection adopts methods such as the ring knife method and nuclear density meter.In the construction of masonry,attention should be paid to material selection.The stone material should be hard and crack free,and the mortar mix ratio should be precise.During the masonry process,the arrangement of stone materials and the fullness of mortar should be strictly controlled.Through empirical research,the effectiveness of the proposed quality control measures has been verified,providing strong theoretical and practical support for the construction of water conservancy channel projects.

关 键 词：水利渠道工程 土方回填 浆砌石 质量控制 施工工艺 

分 类 号：TV52[水利工程—水利水电工程]