基于物联网技术的全站仪遥控系统  

Total Station Remote Control System Based on IoT Technology

作　　者：张荆帅 陈书鹏 严妮 ZHANG Jingshuai;CHEN Shupeng;YAN Ni(School of Information Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学信息工程学院,西安710064

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2024年第12期131-138,共8页Computer Measurement &Control

摘　　要：全站仪作为现代测量技术的代表,在土地测量、建筑工程等领域发挥着重要作用,传统全站仪存在操作和数据传输局限性,而物联网技术的发展使全站仪更智能高效,对全站仪的数据传输和指令控制以及阿里云物联网平台进行研究,设计了基于物联网技术的全站仪遥控系统,网关采用单片机STM32F103RCT6作为控制芯片,通过4G模块与阿里云物联网平台建立网络连接,网关、阿里云物联网平台,手机APP之间使用MQTT协议实现数据传输,确保数据传输安全可靠;用户使用APP实现全站仪的实时监控和远程控制,同时系统具备数据管理、报表生成等功能,经实际应用,系统数据传输准确率为100%,满足了工程中使用全站仪测量的基本功能,提高了操作便捷性和效率。A total station,as a representative of modern surveying technology,plays an important role in land surveying,construction engineering and other fields,traditional total stations have limited operation and data transmission,but the development of Internet of Things(IoT)technology makes the total station smarter and more efficient,the data transmission and command control of the total station as well as the AliCloud IoT platform are studied,and a total station remote control system based on IoT technology is designed.The gateway adopts the single-chip computer STM32F103RCT6 as the control chip,and establishes network connection with AliCloud IOT platform through 4G module.The MQTT protocol is used to realize data transmission between the gateway,AliCloud IOT platform,and the mobile APP,which ensures that the data transmission is safe and reliable;The user realizes the real-time monitoring and remote control of the total station and the remote control of the total station by using the APP.Users use the APP to realize real-time monitoring and remote control of total station,and at the same time,the system has the functions of data management and report generation,etc.After practical application,the accuracy of the system data transmission is 100%,which meets the basic function of the project in the total station measurement,and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

关 键 词：全站仪 物联网技术 STM32F103RCT6 4G模块 阿里云物联网平台 MQTT协议 手机APP 

分 类 号：TP872[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]