日本濑户内海地区旅游资源类型、空间分布及旅游发展模式研究  

Research on the classification and spatial distribution of tourism resources and tourism development models in the Seto Inland Sea Area of Japan

作　　者：陈锦浩 王承云 唐乃新[1] 刘雪茹 CHEN Jinhao;WANG Chengyun;TANG Naixin;LIU Xueru(School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200233,China;School of Tourism,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200233,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学环境与地理科学学院,上海200233 [2]上海师范大学旅游学院,上海200233

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2024年第11期65-78,共14页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42171168)。

摘　　要：以濑户内海1府10县区域内的3704处旅游资源数据为靶向,厘清濑户内海地区旅游资源的类型划分及其依据,运用最邻近指数和核密度估计方法对旅游资源空间分布规律进行分析,进一步总结凝练濑户内海地区旅游发展模式及经验。研究认为,濑户内海地区比较典型的旅游资源包括自然风光、节庆、温泉、艺术文化、宗教五类。各类型资源在空间上均具有明显的聚类特征。总体旅游资源呈“一极多点”格局并沿海岸线集聚分布;自然旅游资源集中在濑户内海西岸和南岸以及中部群岛核心区,呈“三中心”格局;人文旅游资源集中在濑户内海北岸经济发达的都市地区,呈“两极一带多中心”格局。节庆、艺术和文化旅游资源具有相似的空间分布特征,且沿海岸线呈带状集聚。温泉和宗教旅游资源则表现出显著的点状集聚特征。濑户内海地区旅游发展模式对我国沿海、岛屿发展旅游经济具有一定的启示作用,其中尤为突出的是“艺术之岛”的文旅模式、特色旅游目的地与旅游目的地品牌化、生态旅游和可持续发展模式。This research targets a total of 3704 tourism resource data from 1 prefecture and 10counties in the Seto Inland Sea region,clarifies the classification and basis of tourism resources in the Seto Inland Sea region,and uses nearest neighbor index and kernel density estimation methods to analyze the spatial distribution pattern of tourism resources,further summarizing and condensing the tourism development model and experience in the Seto Inland Sea region.Research suggests that the typical tourism resources in the Seto Inland Sea region include five categories:natural scenery,festivals,hot springs,art and culture,and religion.Each type of resource has obvious clustering characteristics in space.The overall tourism resources exhibit a pattern of"one pole with multiple points"and are concentrated and distributed along the coastline;Natural tourism resources are concentrated on the west and south coasts of the Seto Inland Sea,as well as the core area of the central archipelago,forming a"three center"pattern;The cultural tourism resources are concentrated in the economically developed urban areas on the north coast of the Seto Inland Sea,presenting a"two poles,one belt,and multiple centers"pattern.Festivals,arts,and cultural tourism resources have similar spatial distribution characteristics and are clustered in a belt shape along the coastline.Hot springs and religious tourism resources exhibit significant point-like clustering characteristics.The tourism development model in the Seto Inland Sea region has certain experiential and enlightening effects on the development of the tourism economy in China's coastal and island areas.Among them,the cultural and tourism model of"Art Island",the branding of characteristic tourism destinations and tourism destinations,and the ecological tourism and sustainable development model are particularly prominent.

关 键 词：日本濑户内海地区 旅游资源 类型划分 空间分布 旅游发展模式 

分 类 号：TU984.18[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] F593.13[经济管理—旅游管理]