个人破产界限与虚假破产罪的重构研究  

Research on the Reconstruction of Individual Limits of Bankruptcy and Bankruptcy Fraudulence Crime under the Adaptability

作　　者：梁伟 齐明[2] Liang Wei;Qi Ming

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学法学院 [2]吉林大学法学院

出　　处：《兰州学刊》2024年第12期120-129,共10页

基　　金：2022年教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“我国‘个人破产制度’在债务化解中的功能研究”(项目编号:22YJC820018)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：防范破产欺诈是诚信文化及个人破产制度的价值需求,但现行企业破产界限低效,加之破产程序自身属性与虚假破产罪犯罪构成存在诸多不适应之处,弱化二者功能的发挥。未来个人破产制度建构中,为高效防范破产欺诈行为,不能简单地进行改造,需沿适应性的路径,以保护“诚实而不幸”债务人作为破产界限与虚假破产罪的共同价值,并从维护债权人权益化解矛盾、提升破产界限效率价值发挥破产制度功能及尊重刑法谦抑性妥当配置虚假破产罪的犯罪构成,以实现制度利益的均衡。Preventing bankruptcy fraud is the value demand of integrity culture and individual bankruptcy system.However,the current enterprise limits of bankruptcy is inefficient,and there are many incompatibilities between the nature of bankruptcy procedure and the criminal composition of bankruptcy fraudulence crime,which weaken the function of both.In the construction of the individual bankruptcy system in the future,in order to effectively prevent bankruptcy fraud,we cannot simply reform it.We need to follow an adaptive path to protect the"honest and unfortunate"debtors as the common value of the limits of bankruptcy and the bankruptcy fraudulence crime,and play the role of the bankruptcy system by safeguarding the rights and interests of creditors,improving the efficiency value of the limits of bankruptcy,and respecting the modesty of the criminal law to properly allocate the criminal composition of the bankruptcy fraudulence crime,To achieve the balance of institutional interests.

关 键 词：个人破产 破产界限 虚假破产罪 适应性重构 

分 类 号：D922.291.92[政治法律—经济法学]