红芽木化学成分及药理活性研究进展  

Research progress on chemical constituents of Cratoxylum formosum(Jack)Dyer ssp.Pruniflorum(Kurz)Gogel and their pharmacological activities

作　　者：李文琪 农云开 刘布鸣 LI Wenqi;NONG Yunkai;LIU Buming(Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine&Pharmaceutical Science,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards,Nangning,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530022,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区中医药研究院、广西中药质量标准研究重点实验室,广西壮族自治区南宁530022

出　　处：《安徽医药》2025年第1期14-22,共9页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：广西中药质量标准研究重点实验室课题项目(桂中重自201414)。

摘　　要：红芽木Cratoxylum formosum(Jack)Dyer ssp.pruniflorum(Kurz)Gogel为藤黄科(Guttiferae)黄牛木属(Cratoxylum)植物,主要含有黄酮、蒽醌、挥发油、萜类等化学成分,具有抗癌、抗菌等多种药理活性。目前我国对红芽木研究相对较少,该研究系统综述国内外红芽木化学成分及药理活性研究,为该植物的深入研究与开发利用提供参考。As a plant of the genus Cratoxylum in Guttiferae,Cratoxylum(C.)formosum(Jack)Dyer mainly contains flavonoids,anthraquinones,volatile oil,terpenoids and other chemical constituents,and has pharmacological activities such as anti-cancer and anti-bacterial.At present,there are few reports on the research of C.formosum(Jack)Dyer ssp.Pruniflorum(Kurz)Gogel in China.This paper systematically summarizes the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of C.formosum(Jack)Dyer ssp.Pruniflorum(Kurz)Gogel at home and abroad,providing reference material for the further research,development and utilization of this plant.

关 键 词：黄牛木属 黄酮 蒽醌 抗癌 抗菌 民族药 

分 类 号：R285[医药卫生—中药学] R284[医药卫生—中医学]