林下中药材生态经济系统能值应用与展望  

作　　者：周素素 李娅 窦亚权 杨璇玺[3] 

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学经济管理学院,昆明650224 [2]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所,北京100091 [3]云南省林业调查规划院规划与政策研究中心,昆明650051

出　　处：《智慧农业导刊》2024年第24期107-110,共4页JOURNAL OF SMART AGRICULTURE

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2024Y624);2024年云南省哲学社会科学规划社会智库项目(SHZK2024339)。

摘　　要：林下中药材产业发展,需要平衡好生态保护和经济发展的关系。能值理论和分析方法定量分析系统的生态、经济效率以及可持续发展能力,可为林下中药材产业可持续发展提供理论支撑和方法保障。该文论述能值理论和分析方法的基本概念、应用范围,以及其在林下中药材生态经济系统应用的意义及步骤,指出系统能值应用时存在的问题,包括计算方法、能值转换率、系统边界界定等方面,针对问题提出相应的解决对策并探讨未来的发展方向,旨在为能值方法在林下中药材生态经济系统的应用提供规范化建议,推进林下中药材领域能值研究的进一步发展。The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry under the forest needs to balance the relationship between ecological protection and economic development.Emergy Theory and analysis methods quantitatively analyze the ecological,economic efficiency and sustainable development capabilities of the system,which can provide theoretical support and methodological guarantee for the sustainable development of the under-forest Chinese medicinal materials industry.This paper discusses the basic concepts and application scope of the Emergy Theory and analysis method,the significance and steps of its application in the ecological economic system of understory traditional Chinese medicinal materials,and points out the problems existing in the application of the system's emergy,including calculation methods,emergy conversion rates,system boundary definition,etc.,puts forward corresponding solutions to the problems and discusses the future development direction,aiming to provide standardized suggestions for the application of the emergy method in the ecological economic system of understory traditional Chinese medicinal materials,so as to promote the further development of emergy research in the field of under-forest Chinese medicinal materials.

关 键 词：能值 系统 应用 生态 经济 林下中药材 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]