早期压力疗法对减少深Ⅱ度/Ⅲ度烧伤患者瘢痕形成的效果评价  

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Early Pressure Therapy in Reducing Scar Formation in Patients with DeepⅡ/ⅢDegree Burns

作　　者：邱桂云 何永芬[1] 梁洪敏 许火连[1] Qiu Guiyun;He Yongfen;Liang Hongmin;Xu Huolian(Department of Burns,Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics,Gaozhou People's Hospital,Gaozhou 525200,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]高州市人民医院烧伤整形美容科,广东高州525200

出　　处：《中外医药研究》2024年第31期45-47,共3页JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH

基　　金：茂名市科技计划项目(编号:2022401)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨早期压力疗法对减少深Ⅱ度/Ⅲ度烧伤患者瘢痕形成的效果。方法:选取高州市人民医院2021年12月—2023年5月收治的深Ⅱ度/Ⅲ度烧伤患者70例,随机分为对照组与观察组,各35例。对照组于创面愈合后涂抹瘢痕止痒软化膏,观察组在对照组基础上联合压力疗法。比较两组临床疗效、瘢痕状况、生活质量。结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P=0.040);治疗后,两组瘢痕颜色、痛感、血管、厚度、瘙痒、柔软度评分降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组生理、心理、社会、环境评分升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:早期开展压力疗法联合瘢痕止痒软化膏治疗深Ⅱ度/Ⅲ度烧伤的效果较好,能够减轻瘢痕形成程度,提高患者的生活质量。Objective:To investigate the effect of early pressure therapy on reducing scar formation in patients with deepⅡ/Ⅲdegree burns.Methods:Seventy patients with deepⅡ/Ⅲdegree burns admitted to Gaozhou People's Hospital from December 2021 to May 2023 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,thirty-five cases each.The control group coated with Banhen Zhiyang Ruanhua cream after wound healing,and the observation group combined pressure therapy on the basis of the control group.Compare the clinical efficacy,scar status and quality of life of the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P=0.040);after treatment,the scores of scar color,pain,blood vessels,thickness,itching and softness decreased in both groups,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05);after treatment,the scores of physiology,psychology,society and environment increased in both groups,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early development of compression therapy combined with Banhen Zhiyang Ruanhua cream is more effective in the treatment of deepⅡ/Ⅲdegree burns,which can reduce the degree of scar formation and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：深Ⅱ度/Ⅲ度烧伤 压力疗法 瘢痕止痒软化膏 瘢痕形成 生活质量 

分 类 号：R644.05[医药卫生—外科学]