中医适宜技术治疗近视的效果  

Effectiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine Appropriate Technology in the Treatment of Myopia

作　　者：努尔比依木·阿布都热依木 赵梦飞 刘登 胡嘉斌 冯娟娟 齐萃萃 Nuerbiyimu Abudureyimu;Zhao Mengfei;Liu Deng;Hu Jiabin;Feng Juanjuan;Qi Cuicui(Kashgar Bachu County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kashgar 843899,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China;Shanghai Third Rehabilitation Hospital,Shanghai 200435,China;Shanghai Jing'an District Linfen Road Street Community Health Service Centre,Shanghai 200435,China;Shanghai Jing'an District Pengpu Town Community Health Service Centre,Shanghai 200072,China)

机构地区：[1]喀什地区巴楚县中医医院,新疆维吾尔自治区喀什843899 [2]上海市第三康复医院,上海200435 [3]上海市静安区临汾路街道社区卫生服务中心,上海200435 [4]上海市静安区彭浦镇社区卫生服务中心,上海200072

出　　处：《中外医药研究》2024年第31期99-101,共3页JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH

基　　金：2022年中国中医药促进会援疆课题立项项目(编号:2022030502);2023年上海市中医药学会“凯宝”青年医师海派中医传承研究项目(编号:2023-HPZY-11)。

摘　　要：目的:探究中医适宜技术在近视治疗中的效果。方法:采用随机数字表法将喀什地区巴楚县中医医院眼科门诊2022年6—12月收治近视患者120例分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用佩戴凹透镜干预,试验组在对照组基础上加用近视中医适宜技术干预。比较两组临床疗效、裸眼视力、屈光度、症状积分。结果:试验组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P=0.043);治疗后,试验组裸眼视力高于治疗前,试验组裸眼视力高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前后,两组屈光度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,试验组视物眯眼、眼部易疲劳、眼胀、眼周酸痛、眼睛干涩积分低于治疗前且低于对照组,对照组视物眯眼、眼部易疲劳积分低于治疗前(P<0.05)。结论:中医适宜技术可以改善近视儿童的视力和眼疲劳症状。Objective:To investigate the effect of traditional Chinese medicine appropriate technology in myopia treatment.Methods:One hundred and twenty cases of myopia patients admitted to the Ophthalmology Clinic of Kashgar Bachu County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June to December 2022 were divided into the observation group and the control group,each with sixty cases,by using the random number table method.The control group was intervened by wearing concave lenses,and the experimental group was intervened by myopia traditional Chinese medicine appropriate technology on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,naked eye visual acuity,refractive error and symptom score of the two groups were compared.Results:The total treatment efficiency of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P=0.043);after treatment,the naked eye visual acuity of the experimental group was higher than that before treatment,and the naked eye visual acuity of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);there was no statistical significance in the comparison of refractive error between the two groups before and after treatment(P>0.05);after treatment,the points of squinting,easy eye fatigue,eye distension,periocular soreness and dry eyes of the experimental group were lower than those before treatment and lower than those of the control group,and the points of squinting and easy eye fatigue of the control group were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion:Traditional Chinese medicine appropriate technology can improve the visual acuity and eye fatigue symptoms of myopic children.

关 键 词：中医适宜技术 近视 裸眼视力 屈光度 眼疲劳 

分 类 号：R246.82[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]