Decoding rural connections:A comparative insight into social network analysis in rural communities of China and beyond  

作　　者：Jifei Zhang Sujuan Li 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610299,China [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》2024年第4期501-514,共14页中国人口·资源与环境（英文版）

基　　金：funded by the National Science Foundation of China [Grant No.42071200];Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program [Grant No.2019QZKK0902];the Western China Youth Scholars Project under the Western Light Talent Training and Recruitment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

摘　　要：Social Network Theory and methods have emerged as pivotal tools for dissecting intricate interdisciplinary issues in rural communities.This study aims to systematically delineate the application characteristics and trends of Social Network Analysis(SNA)in rural community research.Using a twofold approach,we integrate a traditional literature review and CiteSpace bibliometric analysis to assess the application status and evolutionary trends of SNA methods in this context.The key findings include the following:①Chinese research trends:scholars predominantly concentrate on the“three rural”issues(related to agriculture,rural areas,and small-scale farmers)and social support mechanisms for vulnerable rural populations.With policy shifts,rural revitalization,tourism,governance,social trust,and multi-dimensional poverty are poised to emerge as hot topics for the future.For further refinement,we suggest that the application of SNA in rural community research could benefit from content expansion,long-term studies,and innovative modelling techniques.②Research by international scholars has been primarily directed toward the physical and mental health of rural residents,as well as socioeconomic issues.Despite these studies covering a range of typical cases across various nations,a conspicuous lack of thorough,systematic,and prolonged efforts focused on rural community development in specific regions remains.Additionally,health issues affecting rural residents are expected to sustain long-standing and focused international academic attention.This study contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the current applications and potential future directions of SNA in rural community studies,both in China and internationally.

关 键 词：Rural community Social network analysis(SNA) Thematic context Knowledge evolution Hot trends Comparative study 

分 类 号：F512[经济管理—产业经济] F323