中国古代商业经济思想与时代价值  

Ancient Chinese Commercial and EconomicThought and Time Values

作　　者：柳思维 Liu Siwei

机构地区：[1]湖南工商大学 [2]湖南省文史研究馆

出　　处：《经济研究参考》2024年第11期5-21,共17页Review of Economic Research

摘　　要：中国古代商业经济思想源远流长,从远古至近代先后经历了产生与萌芽时期、初步形成时期、迟滞时期、加速发展时期、突变时期。中国商业经济思想在几千年的发展中具有不平衡性、传承性、创新性、政策应用性、局限性。历史上中国商业经济思想发展不充分的原因主要是封建自然经济的阻碍、历代封建王朝重农抑商政策的影响、中华传统文化的束缚。中国古代商业经济思想中的精华如重农思想、重商思想、善因论思想、商业宏观管理思想、商业微观经营之术仍具有重要时代价值。Ancient Chinese commercial and economic thought has a long and rich history,which has gone through various stages from ancient times to modern times,including the emergence period,initial formation period,lag period,accelerated development period,and mutation period.Chinese commercial and economic thought has exhibited imbalances,inheritances,innovations,policy applications,and limitations over thousands of years of development.The main reasons for the insufficient development of Chinese commercial and economic thought in history are the obstacles of feudal natural economy,the influence of the policies of feudal dynasties that emphasized agriculture and suppressed commerce,and the constraints of Chinese traditional culture.The essence of ancient Chinese commercial economic thought,such as the thought of valuing agriculture,commerce,good cause(laissez-faire in economy),commercial macro management,and commercial micro management,still has important practical and time values.

关 键 词：中国古代 商业经济思想 时代价值 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济]