文丘里分液器内气液两相流动行为的数值模拟  

Numerical simulation of gas-liquid two-phase flow behavior in liquid distributor

作　　者：代传民 张蕊 赵红雷 郝奇 金兑宪 耿佃桥 DAI Chuanmin;ZHANG Rui;ZHAO Honglei;HAO Qi;KIM Taehun;GENG Dianqiao(Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co.,Ltd.Qingdao 266103;Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials,Ministry of Education,Northeastern University Shenyang 110819;School of metallurgy,Northeastern University Shenyang 110819)

机构地区：[1]青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司,山东青岛266103 [2]东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110819 [3]东北大学冶金学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出　　处：《家电科技》2024年第S01期147-150,共4页Journal of Appliance Science & Technology

摘　　要：采用CFD数值模拟方法,基于欧拉-欧拉两相流模型,建立了空调用分液器内气液两相流动数学模型,并分析了不同干度、质量流速及放置方式对分液器内部制冷剂气液两相体积分数分布、流速及分配性能的影响。结果表明:当分液器竖直放置时,制冷剂干度和进口质量流量对分液器分配性能影响较小;制冷剂干度和分液器放置方式对分液器中制冷剂气液两相流动状态影响较大;分液器竖直放置时的分配性能优于倾斜放置的。By using the CFD numerical simulation method,based on the Euler-Eulerian two-phase flow model,the mathematical model of gas-liquid twophase flow in the liquid distributor is developed to study the effects of different dryness,mass flow rate and placement methods on the volume fraction distribution,flow rate and distribution performance of gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant in the liquid distributor were analyzed.The results show that when the liquid distributor is placed vertically,the dryness and the mass flow rate have little effect on the distribution performance of the liquid distributor.The dryness and the placement have a greater effect on the gas-liquid two-phase flow of the refrigerant in the liquid distributor.The performance of the liquid distributor placed vertically is better than that of the inclined liquid distributor.

关 键 词：欧拉-欧拉模型 数值模拟 分液器 干度 质量流速 

分 类 号：TM925.12[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TB657.2[一般工业技术—制冷工程]