《玉篇》涉龙字词的文化学解读  

Interpretation of Long(龙)in Yupian(《玉篇》)from Chinese Character Culture

作　　者：黄交军 李国英 Huang Jiaojun;Li Guoying(College of Culture and Media,Guiyang University,Guiyang 550005;English Teaching and Research Group,Qingyan Guihuang Junior High School of Guiyang,Guiyang 550027,China)

机构地区：[1]贵阳学院文化传媒学院,贵州贵阳550005 [2]贵阳市青岩贵璜中学英语教研组,贵州贵阳550027

出　　处：《现代语文》2024年第9期54-65,共12页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：龙是中华文明的重要象征与文化标志,《玉篇》作为中国第一部楷书字典,其中含龙诸字的形音义蕴含着丰富博洽、独具特色的古代龙文化。以《玉篇》涉龙字词为研究对象,基于汉字文化学的理论视域,从生命精神、社会应用与民俗信仰三个维度,系统解读中华龙文化。研究显示,中华龙文化始终洋溢着生机勃勃、自强不息的生命精神,成为衣食住行不可或缺的装饰图案和审美对象,尤为重要的是,龙还以灵虫瑞兽的身份构建了民俗信仰的认知基础。Long(龙)is an important symbol and cultural mark.Yupian(《玉篇》)is the first regular script dictionary in China,which the glyph,the phoneme and the semantics of the Chinese characters containing Long(龙)mainly reflect the ancient Chinese Long(龙)cultural consciousness with abundant and unique contents.Based on the three dimensions of the life spirit,the social application and the folkloric belief,this paper systematically expounds the consciousness of the Chinese Long(龙)culture from Chinese character culture.It strongly proves that the Chinese Long(龙)culture is always filled with the life spirit and the striving spirit with“full of vigor”and“constant self-improvement”.Long(龙)became an indispensable decorative pattern and aesthetic object for clothing,food,housing and transportation.Most importantly,Long(龙)as a mythical animal and auspicious beast has built up the cognitive foundation of folkloric belief.

关 键 词：龙 《玉篇》 汉字文化学 生命精神 社会应用 民俗信仰 

分 类 号：H162[语言文字—汉语] G122[文化科学]