马王堆帛书《去谷食气》缺文试补——与张家山汉简《彻谷食气》对读  

Supplements to Incomplete Text on Qu Gu Shi Qi of Mawangdui Silk Text:A Comparison with Che Gu Shi Qi of Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty from Zhangjiashan

作　　者：丁媛 DING Yuan(Institute of Science,Technology and Humanities,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学科技人文研究院,上海201203

出　　处：《中医药文化》2024年第6期551-559,共9页Chinese Medical Culture

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划课题一般项目(2023BLS001)。

摘　　要：马王堆帛书《去谷食气》是记载战国秦汉时期辟谷食气之术的重要文献,惜文字多有残阙。新近公布的张家山汉简《彻谷食气》与马王堆帛书《去谷食气》后半部分内容极为接近,前者文字保留更完整,可以补释后者的缺文,并为帛书残片的拼缀提供线索。将两者对读,发现马王堆帛书《去谷食气》下方有个残片的拼缀和某些缺文的补释皆有错误。此外,还补释了帛书原有的一些缺文,并对某些字词加以训释。The Mawangdui silk text of Qu Gu Shi Qi(《去谷食气》Removing Grains and Drawing in Qi)is an important document that records the method of abstinence from grains and nourishing qi during the Warring States,Qin,and Han periods.Unfortunately,many parts of the text are missing.The recently published Che Gu Shi Qi(《彻谷食气》Eliminating Grains and Drawing in Qi),bamboo slips of the Han Dynasty from Zhangjiashan is remarkably similar to the latter half of the Mawangdui silk text of Qu Gu Shi Qi.The former has a better-preserved content,which can supplement the missing text of the latter and provide clues for the restoration of the silk text fragments.This article compares the two texts and reveals that there are errors in the restoration of the fragment and some missing text of Qu Gu Shi Qi.Additionally,some original missing text from the silk text is restored,and certain characters and terms are explained.

关 键 词：《去谷食气》 《彻谷食气》 马王堆帛书 张家山汉简 补释 

分 类 号：R212[医药卫生—中医学] K877.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]