提升研究生海洋实践教学质量的思考与探索——以“深蓝探索海上实习实践”课程建设研究为例  

Thoughts and Explorations on Improving the Quality of Marine Practice Teaching for Graduate Students:Taking the Course Construction of Maritime Internship and Practice as an Example

作　　者：尹幸佳 陈慧 刘亚婷 胡立博 苏明 YIN Xingjia;CHEN Hui;LIU Yating;HU Libo;SU Ming

机构地区：[1]中山大学海洋科学学院,广东珠海519082 [2]广东省海洋资源与近岸工程重点实验室,广东珠海519082 [3]南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东珠海519082 [4]湖北工程学院生命科学技术学院,湖北孝感432000 [5]宁波深蓝探索海洋文化发展有限公司,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《科教文汇》2024年第24期69-73,共5页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：中山大学2023年研究生教育质量提升项目“专业学位实践课程”;2020年广东省高等教育教学改革项目(粤教高函[2020]20号)。

摘　　要：涉海实践是海洋科学人才培养方案中的关键环节之一。“深蓝探索海上实习实践”课程建设将海洋系统观测、海景数据/样品采集与处理、过程机制确定及模型建立相结合,对学生进行深远海海上调查分析技能培训。基于直观的泥、水实验来展示深海极端物理化学环境条件,在此基础上训练学生深远海海上作业技能,这样的方式不仅有助于锻炼学生独立思考以及解决问题的实践能力,还能够培养他们的艰苦奋斗精神。同时,能让学生切身体验快乐海洋,进而获得有效的、完整的教学效果,达成训练学生现场海上作业能力(如深海采水、采泥及船上实验等)这一目标。Marine-related practice is an important part of the training program for students in marine science dis-ciplines.The construction of this practical course combines marine system observation,seascapes data and samples collection and processing,process mechanism determination and model establishment,in order to train the skills of students in deep-sea survey and data analysis.Performing sediment and water experiments to demon-strate the changes in extreme physical and chemical environmental conditions of deep-sea can help enhance the offshore operations skills of students.In addition,this course can also cultivate the independent thinking and problem-solving abilities of students,inspire their hard-working spirit,and make them personally experience the fun of the ocean,so as to achieve the teaching effect that can effectively and completely train the students’on-site sea offshore operations ability(such as deep-sea water collection,sediment collection,and board experi-ments).

关 键 词：深远海海上作业 氨氮、亚硝酸盐浓度定性实验 实践教学优化 课程思政教学 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]