塔里木河流域洪灾成因分析与建议  

Analysis on the causes of flood in Tarim River Basin and suggestions

作　　者：洪良鹏 HONG Liangpeng(Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Management Bureau,Korla Xinjiang,841000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆塔里木河流域管理局,新疆库尔勒841000

出　　处：《江西水利科技》2024年第6期464-469,共6页Jiangxi Hydraulic Science & Technology

摘　　要：塔里木河流域是南疆的生命河、母亲河,然而流域内洪灾频发,对流域防洪对象造成极大威胁。以塔里木河流域为研究对象,从流域径流、工程措施与非工程措施三个方面分析了流域洪灾成因;分析了2022年典型洪水的洪灾成因、洪水调度过程,总结了经验启示,提出应对措施。研究结果对于提高流域防洪能力,保护下游防洪对象安全具有重要的指导意义。The Tarim River Basin is the lifeline and mother river of southern Xinjiang.However,frequent floods in the basin pose significant threats to flood control targets.In this paper,the Tarim River Basin was taken as the research subject.The causes of flooding from three aspects,including river runoff,engineering measures,and non-engineering measures,were analyzed.The flood causes and flood dispatching processes for the typical flood in 2022 were examined,and relevant lessons were summarized.Finally,recommendations were made regarding the current inadequacy of flood control in the basin.The findings have important guiding significance for improving the flood control capacity of the basin and protecting the safety of downstream flood control targets.

关 键 词：洪灾成因 洪水特性 应对措施 塔里木河 

分 类 号：TV873[水利工程—水利水电工程]