读解与接受:论“浪漫谈”之于周作人《美文》的意义  

Interpretation and Acceptance:On the Significance of"Romantic Talk"in Zhou Zuoren's Meiwen

作　　者：陈浩天 CHEN Haotian(College of Literature,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou Jiangsu,221116,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学文学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2024年第6期129-138,共10页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：江苏师范大学研究生科研创新计划项目“《晨报》副刊与‘美文’理论的关联性研究”(2024XKT1900)。

摘　　要：周作人提倡的“美文”与当时盛行的杂感文并不对立,二者在文体特征上存在着某种隐性的关联,这种关联性与“美文”的内涵密切相关。学界在理解这一内涵时多借助词源考证,而周作人在《美文》中提及的《晨报》的“浪漫谈”栏目同样也可作为考察对象。从文体特征看,“美文”是一种在议论中融合了叙述与抒情成分的、富有个性色彩的文学性论说文,在理解“美文”的内涵时不应将叙事、抒情与议论对立起来。此外,在《美文》发表后,周作人一系列的“美文”均发表在以刊登杂感与批评为主的“杂感”“文艺谈”等栏目之中,且这些“美文”与杂感文在文体特征上存在着一定的关联。这既代表着时人对“美文”的独特理解,也意味着在接受之余对理论本身的再解读与再发掘。The"beautiful articles"advocated by Zhou Zuoren is not contrary to the prevailing miscellaneous articles at that time,and there is some hidden correlation between them in the stylistic features,which is closely related to the connotation of"beautiful articles".The academic circles often rely on etymological research to understand this connotation,and the"romantic talk"column of Morning Post mentioned by Zhou Zuoren in Meiwen can also be regarded as the object of investigation.From the point of view of stylistic features,"beautiful prose"is a kind of literary discourse which combines narration and lyric elements and is full of personality.When we understand the connotation of"beautiful prose",narrative,lyric and discussion should not be opposed.In addition,after the publication of Meiwen,a series of"beautiful articles"of Zhou Zuoren were published in the columns of"mixed feelings"and"literary talk",which mainly published mixed feelings and criticism,and these"beautiful articles"and mixed feelings articles have certain stylistic characteristics.This not only represents people's unique understanding of"beautiful articles",but also means the re-interpretation and re-exploration of the theory itself.

关 键 词：“浪漫谈” 《美文》 杂感 接受 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]