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作 者:陈思[1] 黄伟伦 CHEN Si;HUANG Weilun(School of Economics and Management,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China;School of Finance and Trade,Wenzhou Business College,Wenzhou 325035,China)
机构地区:[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学经济管理学院,大庆163319 [2]温州商学院金融贸易学院,温州325035
出 处:《林业经济问题》2024年第6期583-590,共8页Issues of Forestry Economics
基 金:黑龙江八一农垦大学学成、引进人才科研启动项目(XYB202326)。
摘 要:基于东北国有林区5家企业数据,采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),分析森林食品价值链投入产出关系及其影响因素,探讨森林食品价值链的可持续发展问题。结果表明:投入变量对产出具有正向影响,森林食品价值链的结构完整性和产业集聚对产出效率和市场竞争力提升具有显著影响,其中价值链完整性与产出正相关,价值链集聚程度与产出负相关,价值链投入与结构完整性和集聚程度正相关。⑴Background——Since the“13th Five-Year Plan”proposed a total ban on commercial logging of natural forests,the forestry industry has actively promoted supply-side structural reforms aimed at adapting to the new normal of economic development,and vigorously developed emerging forestry industries represented by the forest food industry.At present,China's forest food has become the third largest agricultural products after grains and vegetables.The forest food market has a huge development space with the improvement of consumers'health awareness and the increasing demand for natural products.It is of great practical significance to discuss the key links and sustainable development strategies of forest food value chain.⑵Methods——The research objects of this paper are China Jilin Forest Industry Group Co.,LTD,Jilin Changbai Mountain Forest Industry Group Co.,LTD,China Longjiang Forest Industry Group Co.,LTD,Daxing'anling Forestry Group Company and Heilongjiang Yichun Forest Industry Group Co.,LTD,whose forest food output accounts for more than 98%of China's state-owned forest areas.Based on the data of five enterprises from 2019 to 2022,partial least squares structural equation model(PLS-SEM)was used to explore the input-output relationship and its influencing factors in forest food industry.The model defined input variables as the independent variables and output variables as the dependent variables to explore the mediating role of integrity and agglomeration effects.Empirical analysis was used to reveal the impact of major input factors on the industrial output and to evaluate the mechanism of integrity and agglomeration effects.External variables such as technological innovation and policy supports were included in the model to analyze its impact paths on industrial output.⑶Results——The structural integrity and industrial agglomeration effects of forest food value chain have a significant impact on the output efficiency and market competitiveness.The input and output of forest food value chain a
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