国家森林城市创建对地级市旅游产业竞争力的影响  

The Impact of the Creation of National Forest Cities on the Competitiveness of Tourism Industry of Prefecture-level Cities

作　　者：胡丹红 黄祥庆[1] 沈志光 HU Danhong;HUANG Xiangqing;SHEN Zhiguang(Zhangzhou Vocational Institute of Technology,Zhangzhou 363000,China)

机构地区：[1]漳州理工职业学院,漳州363000

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2024年第6期617-626,共10页Issues of Forestry Economics

摘　　要：国家森林城市认定政策已实施20年,鲜有文献评估该政策对获认定地级市旅游产业竞争力的影响效应。结合国家森林城市认定的政策背景,构建国家森林城市创建影响地级市旅游产业竞争力的理论分析框架,利用多期双重差分模型进行实证检验。研究发现:国家森林城市创建可显著促进地级市旅游产业竞争力提升,多维稳健性检验均验证结论稳健;异质性检验表明,针对东部地区、服务业发展程度高、所在省份交通便利化程度高的样本城市,获认定国家森林城市后旅游产业竞争力的提升效应更大;影响机制方面,国家森林城市创建可通过扩大建成区绿化覆盖面积和增加传统村落数量,对地级市旅游产业竞争力产生间接正面效应。⑴Background——The creation of national forest cities in China has encouraged various regions to strengthen the protection and utilization of natural resources in cities and the construction of various ecological tourism and leisure places such as forest parks.The research on whether the tourism industry of the cities that have been officially bestowed the title of“National Forest City”has stronger market competitiveness can provide practical basis for the judgment of the economic effect of the creation of national forest cities.However,there is little literature to explore the impact of the creation of national forest cities on the tourism industry competitiveness of the recognized cities.⑵Methods——Based on the theoretical analysis of the influence mechanism of the creation of national forest cities on the competitiveness of urban tourism industry,this paper put forward the research hypotheses.Then,based on the Chinese city database,the entropy weight method was used to evaluate the tourism industry competitiveness of China’s prefecture-level cities quantitatively.Finally,by constructing the multi-period difference-in-differences model and the mediation effect model,it discussed the impact of the creation of“national forest cities”on the competitiveness of urban tourism industry and its inherent influence mechanism.The research data mainly came from the“China Statistical Yearbooks”and the“China City Statistical Yearbooks”,involving a total of 271 cities and covering the period from 2004 to 2020.⑶Results——First,after the successful creation of national forest cities,the tourism industry competitiveness of prefecture-level cities will increase by 1.1557 units.Second,after the successful creation of national forest cities,the tourism industry competitiveness of prefecture-level cities in the eastern region will increase by 1.8772 units,while that in the central and western regions will only increase by 0.7254 units.The tourism industry competitiveness of cities with higher service

关 键 词：国家森林城市 旅游产业 产业竞争力 多期双重差分模型 

分 类 号：F326.23[经济管理—产业经济] F590.3