民国华侨经济与人口数据辑录研究——基于《东方杂志》的史料整理  

The Compilation of Economic and Demographic Data of Overseas Chinese in the Republic of China Period:Based on Historical Materials from Eastern Miscellanyy

作　　者：薛琪薪 Xue Qixin

机构地区：[1]上海市青少年研究中心,上海静安200070

出　　处：《史志学刊》2024年第6期20-31,共12页Journal of History and Chorography

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“大陆海外新移民回流的动态决策机制研究”(17CRK020)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：民国时期,出于对海外华侨问题的关心,一些研究者整理或评估各地的文书档案,形成了关于海外华侨经济事业、工商人口、劳工数量等方面的研究文章或数据集合,并公开刊出。通过检阅当时最大的综合性期刊《东方杂志》45年间的全部文章,梳理出涉及华侨经济数据的文献9篇,涉及华侨人口数据的文献16篇。这些资料,有助于我们认识民国华侨的经济状况和行业分布、人口结构与地域分布,可与官方的经济与人口统计数据相互印证,加深我们对于华侨经济与人口史料的理解。During the Republic of China period,out of concern for the issue of overseas Chinese,some researchers organized or evaluated documents and archives in various regions,forming research articles or data sets on the economic undertakings,industrial and commercial population,labor force,and other aspects of overseas Chinese,which were subsequently published.By reviewing all the articles of the largest comprehensive journal at the time,The Eastern Miscellany,over a period of 45 years,9 articles related to economic data of overseas Chinese and 16 articles related to population data of overseas Chinese were sorted out.These materials help us understand the economic status and industry distribution,as well as population structure and regional distribution of overseas Chinese in the Republic of China period.They can be mutually confirmed with official economic and demographic data,deepening our understanding of the economic and demographic history of overseas Chinese.

关 键 词：民国文献 华侨经济 华侨人口 东方杂志 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济] K258[历史地理—历史学] D634.3[历史地理—中国史]