融媒体时代网络谣言的阶段化治理  

The Stage Management of Network Rumors in the Era of Fusion Media

作　　者：李想 Li Xiang

机构地区：[1]滁州学院文学与传媒学院,安徽滁州239000

出　　处：《滁州学院学报》2024年第6期82-86,共5页Journal of Chuzhou University

基　　金：安徽省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“智媒时代个人信息保护的价值平衡与规范治理研究”(SK2021B04)。

摘　　要：伴随网络技术的日新月异,媒体加速转型升级,当今社会已经进入融媒体时代。在此背景下,网络空间治理不断推进,网络谣言得到一定程度的预防与控制。但受限于谣言散布的群体性、因果关系的复杂性、损害结果的多样性等因素,网络谣言仍威胁着新闻传播生态和网络舆论安全。对此,应当在多元共治理论的基础上,根据网络谣言的演进机制,针对“零星谣言发布”“群体意见形成到统一”“危害结果延伸”不同阶段,构建有针对性的阶段化治理架构,确定不同主体在不同阶段的义务与责任。With the rapid development of network technology and the acceleration of media transformation and upgrading,today’s society has entered the era of media integration.In this context,cyberspace governance continues to advance,and online rumors have been prevented and controlled to a certain extent.However,limited by the group nature of rumor spreading,the complexity of causality,the diversity of damage results and other factors,network rumors still threaten the ecology of news communication and the safety of network public opinion.In this regard,based on the theory of pluralistic co-governance and the evolution mechanism of Internet rumors,a targeted phased governance structure should be built for different stages of"sporadic rumor release","formation of group opinions to unity"and"extension of harm results"to determine the obligations and responsibilities for different subjects at different stages.

关 键 词：网络谣言 匿名性心理 多元共治 阶段化治理 

分 类 号：C912.63[经济管理] G206[社会学] D63[文化科学—传播学]