电子电路在现代通信技术新发展中的关键作用  

The Key Role of Electronic Circuits in the New Development of Modern Communication Technology

作　　者：吕媛 罗倩 LYU Yuan;LUO Qian(Information and Communication Branch of State Grid Jingmen Power Supply Company,Jingmen 448000,China)

机构地区：[1]国网荆门供电公司信息通信分公司,湖北荆门448000

出　　处：《通信电源技术》2024年第24期199-201,共3页Telecom Power Technology

摘　　要：电子电路在现代通信技术中发挥着核心作用,涵盖模拟电路、数字电路、混合信号电路以及射频电路。它们广泛应用于5G通信、物联网、卫星通信、光纤通信以及无线传感网络,但存在难以高速处理信号、功耗管理差、集成度和微型化低以及复杂环境下的可靠性差等问题。提出了动态电压和频率调节、能量收集技术、三维集成电路、新型半导体材料、自适应滤波以及冗余设计等对策,以提升电子电路的性能和可靠性,支持现代通信系统的发展。Electronic circuits play a central role in modern communication technology,encompassing analog circuits,digital circuits,mixed-signal circuits,and radio frequency circuits.They are widely used in 5G communication,Internet of Things,satellite communication,fiber optic communication,and wireless sensor networks,but there are problems such as difficulty in high-speed signal processing,poor power management,low integration and miniaturization,and poor reliability in complex environments.This paper proposes solutions including dynamic voltage and frequency scaling,energy harvesting technology,three-dimensional integrated circuits,new semiconductor materials,adaptive filtering,and redundancy design to enhance the performance and reliability of electronic circuits,supporting the development of modern communication systems.

关 键 词：电子电路 现代通信技术 低功耗设计 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统]