宋夏沿边蕃部与北宋前中期“禁盐制夏”实施  

The Border Tribes of the Song and Xia Dynasties and the Implementation of the“Banning Salt to Control Xia”in the Early and Middle Northern Song Dynasties

作　　者：郝振宇 HAO Zhenyu(School of History and Culture,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2025年第1期53-62,共10页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“辽宋夏金社会变迁研究”(22VRC031)。

摘　　要：宋夏沿边蕃部是北宋实施“禁盐制夏”的重要关注对象。太宗时期,北宋未认识到蕃部为己所用的军事价值,故禁盐针对的是蕃部整体。真宗、仁宗时期,北宋重视熟户蕃部防御西夏的作用,“禁盐制夏”转而针对生户蕃部。北宋禁盐对象改易与宋夏军事局势变化有关,体现了北宋实施策略的灵活性。The border tribes of the Song and Xia dynasties were an important focus of attention in the Northern Song Dynasty's implementation of the“banning salt to control Xia”policy.During the reign of Emperor Taizong,the Northern Song Dynasty did not recognize the military value of the barbarians for its own use,so the ban on salt was aimed at the entire barbarian tribe.During the reigns of Emperor Zhenzong and Emperor Renzong,the Northern Song Dynasty attached great importance to the role of the Shu Hu tribe in defending against Xixia,and instead targeted the Sheng Hu tribe through the“banning salt to control Xia”policy.The change of salt prohibition targets in the Northern Song Dynasty was related to the changes in the military situation between the Song and Xia dynasties,reflecting the flexibility of the implementation strategy of the Northern Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：“禁盐制夏” 联蕃制夏 生户 熟户 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]