畜禽粪便堆肥发酵研究进展  

Research Progress on Composting and Fermentation of Livestock and Poultry Manure

作　　者：张晋 马强 冯世武 曹振卿 任菊 苗耀天 ZHANG Jin;MA Qiang;FENG Shiwu;CAO Zhenqing;REN Ju;MIAO Yaotian(Gansu Provincial Livestock Breeding and Improvement Management Station,Wuwei Gansu 733000,China;Liangzhou Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Technology Extension Center,Wuwei Gansu 733000,China;Wuwei Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Wuwei Gansu 733000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省家畜繁育改良管理站,甘肃武威733000 [2]甘肃省武威市凉州区畜牧兽医技术推广中心,甘肃武威733000 [3]甘肃省武威市畜牧兽医总站,甘肃武威733000

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2024年第12期112-115,共4页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

基　　金：甘肃省科学技术厅科技特派员(基地)专项:中小规模肉牛场高效繁育提质增效科技特派示范(23CXNH0021);武威市科技特派员创新创业示范基地建设项目:武威市肉牛高效养殖科技特派员创新创业示范基地(2023TJ5017);武威市科技计划B类项目:草食性家畜粪便高效利用技术研究与应用(WW23B02NY114)。

摘　　要：随着畜牧业的快速发展,畜禽粪便的处理和利用成为一个重要的环境和资源问题。堆肥发酵作为一种有效的处理方法,不仅能减少环境污染,还能将畜禽粪便转化为有价值的有机肥料。该文综述了畜禽粪便堆肥发酵的原理、影响因素、技术方法、最新研究以及堆肥产品的质量标准,旨在为相关领域的研究和实践提供参考。With the rapid development of animal husbandry,the treatment and utilization of livestock and poultry manure have become an important environmental and resource issue.Composting fermentation,as an effective treatment method,can not only reduce environmental pollution but also convert livestock and poultry manure into valuable organic fertilizers.This article summarizes the principles,influencing factors,technical methods,latest research,and quality standards of livestock and poultry manure composting fermentation,aiming to provide reference for research and practice in related fields.

关 键 词：畜禽粪便 堆肥发酵 微生物群落 腐熟度 

分 类 号：S141.4[农业科学—肥料学]