景观都市主义视域下城市开放空间实践策略研究  

Research on Practical Strategy of Urban Open Space from the Perspective of Landscape Urbanism

作　　者：杜博宇 边哲[2] DU Boyu;BIAN Zhe(School of Design,Jiangsu Open University,Nanjing 210036,China;School of Arts&Design,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏开放大学设计学院,南京210036 [2]燕山大学艺术与设计学院,河北秦皇岛066004

出　　处：《工业建筑》2024年第12期99-104,共6页Industrial Construction

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目(2022SJYB0825);河北省社会科学基金年度项目(HB19YS003);江苏开放大学科研平台(22-KYPT-Z09)。

摘　　要：当代城市的不确定性和流动性为传统城市规划提出了巨大挑战,然而这种挑战也成为了景观都市主义迅速崛起的契机。为探索先锋派景观设计师对当代城市开放空间的设计方法,提出以景观都市主义理论框架为基础的开放空间规划策略。首先对景观都市主义的核心理念进行梳理解读,随后通过案例实证研究揭示了景观都市主义核心内容在当代城市开放空间的诠释方法。分析得出融合或模仿自然地形、绿色基础设施工程、生态复原力、应对无计划事件的适应性、从多重尺度解析场地等一系列城市开放空间设计策略,为未来我国城市景观设计提供新的导向和启示。The uncertainty and mobility of contemporary cities pose a great challenge to traditional urban planning,yet this challenge has also become an opportunity for the rapid rise of landscape urbanism.The study aimed to explore the approaches of avant-garde landscape architects to the design of contemporary urban open spaces,and to propose open space planning strategies based on the theoretical framework of landscape urbanism.Firstly,the core concepts of landscape urbanism were analysed and interpreted,followed by empirical case studies that revealed how the core elements of landscape urbanism were interpreted in contemporary urban open spaces.A series of urban open space design strategies were analyzed,such as integrating or mimicking natural topography,green infrastructure projects,ecological resilience,adaptability to unplanned events,and analyzing sites at multiple scales,which could provide new guidance and inspiration for the future design of urban landscapes in China.

关 键 词：景观都市主义 城市开放空间 实践策略 设计方法论 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]