面向大学生科研诚信教育的高校图书馆学术服务需求研究——以首都师范大学为例  

Research on Academic Service Needs of University Libraries for Research Integrity Education Among College Students:A Case Study of Capital Normal University

作　　者：万学新 袁子晗 Wan Xuexin;Yuan Zihan(Dalian Maritime University Library,Dalian,116026;Capital Normal University Library,Beijing,100048)

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学图书馆,大连116026 [2]首都师范大学图书馆,北京100048

出　　处：《高校图书馆工作》2024年第5期75-82,共8页Library Work in Colleges and Universities

基　　金：北京高校图书馆研究基金项目“面向科研诚信建设的高校图书馆学术服务策略研究”(项目编号:BGT2024011)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：文章使用问卷调研法,以首都师范大学为例,收集了大学生对科研诚信的认知水平和科研诚信教育的差异化需求并进行分析。研究发现大多数学生对科研诚信概念了解不够深入,对国家科研诚信政策的了解有限,且对于科研不端行为的认识主要集中于剽窃、伪造和篡改等基本形式。大多数学生认为图书馆应该在科研诚信教育中扮演重要角色,最希望获得论文写作规范和科研诚信概念两类教育内容,并对如何规范引用文献、防范掠夺性期刊等话题表现出浓厚兴趣。基于此,文章建议高校图书馆提供差异化的科研诚信教育资源,强化参考文献规范引用的教学指导,汇总防范掠夺性期刊的警示资源,探索开展人工智能使用引导服务,并建立科研诚信咨询和支持服务。Using a questionnaire-based survey method,the article takes Capital Normal University as a case to collect and analyze col-lege students’awareness levels of research integrity and their differentiated needs for research integrity education.The findings reveal that most students have a limited grasp of the concept of research integrity and limited knowledge of national policies on research integri-ty.Their awareness of research misconduct is mainly confined to basic forms such as plagiarism,falsification,and tampering.Most students believe that libraries should play a significant role in research integrity education and are particularly interested in receiving in-struction on academic writing standards and the concept of research integrity.Additionally,they express strong interest in topics such as proper citation practices and how to avoid predatory journals.Based on these findings,the article suggests that university libraries should provide varied resources for research integrity education,enhance guidance on proper citation practices,compile warning re-sources against predatory journals,explore services to guide the use of artificial intelligence,and establish consultation and support services for research integrity.

关 键 词：高校图书馆 科研诚信 学术诚信 科研不端 学术服务 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]