陈独醒流通图书馆社会教育思想及实践  

Chen Duxing’s Thoughts and Practices on Social Education in the Circulating Library

作　　者：魏坡 Wei Po(Institute of Chinese Social History of Ocean University of China,Qingdao,266100)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学中国社会史研究所,青岛266100

出　　处：《高校图书馆工作》2024年第5期89-94,共6页Library Work in Colleges and Universities

基　　金：教育部2023年度高校思想政治理论课教师研究专项一般项目“‘依托地方资源研究型实践教学’模式在‘中国近现代史纲要’课程的构建与运用研究”(项目编号:23JDSZK187)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：面对图书馆开展社会教育的困难,陈独醒借鉴国内外图书馆资源流通的经验,结合个人经历与理想,于1925年创立私立浙江流通图书馆。该馆以资源流通为工作中心,向民众、图书馆界和政府宣传推广,简化到馆借阅流程,实现图书的定向陈列和动态巡回,引入通信借书、图书代理处和车送图书。陈独醒流通图书馆社会教育思想及实践有助于推进近代图书馆资源流通、促进社会教育工作,其流通理念、读者需求导向和宣传推广经验也给现代图书馆带来了宝贵启示。In response to the challenges of implementing social education through libraries,Chen Duxing founded the Private Zhejiang Circulating Library in 1925.Drawing on both domestic and international practices in library resource circulation and combining them with his personal experiences and ideals,Chen centered the library’s operations on resource circulation.The library promoted its ser-vices to the public,the library community,and the government.It optimized in-library borrowing,developed targeted collections,and established mobile book services in public spaces.The library also introduced innovative services such as borrowing via letters,book agency stations,and bicycle-based book delivery.Chen Duxing’s thoughts and practices on social education in the circulating library propelled the advancement of modern library resource circulation and contributed to social education efforts.His concepts of circula-tion,reader-oriented service,and promotional strategies provide valuable lessons for the development of contemporary libraries.

关 键 词：陈独醒 私立浙江流通图书馆 社会教育 流通 

分 类 号：G250.7[文化科学—图书馆学]