末端防空装备反蜂群效能评估仿真研究  

Simulation Study on the Effectiveness Assessment of Terminal Anti-Air Defense Equipment Against Drone Swarms

作　　者：黄宏胜[1] 王华天 张春[1] 宋小雷[1] HUANG Hongsheng;WANG Huatian;ZHANG Chun;SONG Xiaolei(Northwest Institute of Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,Xianyang 712099,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西北机电工程研究所,陕西咸阳712099

出　　处：《火炮发射与控制学报》2024年第6期32-37,共6页Journal of Gun Launch & Control

摘　　要：近年来,无人机技术及无人机蜂群作战概念发展迅速,但末端反蜂群防御体系尚未完全建立,对应的反蜂群仿真推演评估方法仍不完善。针对末端防空装备反蜂群作战效能量化分析不足的问题,考虑多种末端反蜂群作战能力要素综合集成,建立多型装备反蜂群毁伤模型,构建了末端反蜂群仿真推演系统。结合多型装备典型作战应用方式,设计反蜂群作战仿真实验流程,通过在多种作战想定下的反蜂群作战仿真推演,采集数据并统计分析无人机数量、速度等多种作战要素对装备反蜂群作战效能的影响,为末端反蜂群装备发展和反蜂群体系构建了提供一定的参考借鉴。In recent years,there has been a notable advancement in the field of drone technology and the concept of drone swarm warfare.Nevertheless,terminal anti-swarm defense systems remain in a relatively nascent state of development,and the corresponding anti-swarm simulation and evaluation methodologies are yet to be fully established.In order to address the issue of insufficient quantitative analysis of terminal air defense equipment′s anti-swarm combat effectiveness,this study integrates a number of factors relating to terminal anti-swarm combat capabilities.It establishes damage models for different types of equipment and constructs a terminal anti-swarm simulation and analysis system.By combining the typical operational application methods of the various equipment types,a simulation experiment process for anti-swarm combat has been designed.Through simulations conducted under various operational scenarios,data has been collected and statistically analyzed in order to assess the impact of factors such as drone quantity and speed on the equipment′s anti-swarm combat effectiveness.This provides valuable reference for the development of terminal anti-swarm equipment and the construction of anti-swarm systems.

关 键 词：末端防空 反蜂群技术 仿真推演 作战效能 

分 类 号：TJ02[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]