《玛纳斯》史诗文化的保护传承与发展研究——以新疆克州为例  

Study on the Protection,Inheritance and Development of the Epic Culture of Manas——A Case Study of Kezhou in Xinjiang Province

作　　者：周敏 Zhou Min(Party School of Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture Committee,Kezhou Xinjiang 845350)

机构地区：[1]克孜勒苏柯尔克孜委员会党校,新疆克州845350

出　　处：《和田师范专科学校学报》2024年第5期103-108,共6页Journal of Hotan Normal College

基　　金：自治州社科基金课题“文化润疆视域下克州地区柯尔克孜族文化传承与发展研究”(skl202301)有关成果。

摘　　要：作为记录群体成员集体记忆的象征性文化遗产和反映人民群体理想与意愿的中华文化符号,《玛纳斯》史诗深刻诠释了多民族共生共存的历史和文化,是各民族共有的精神家园。在当代,传承和发展《玛纳斯》史诗文化具有铸牢中华民族共同体意识、推进文化润疆等重要的现实意义。基于此,本课题组深入《玛纳斯》史诗的故乡——克州地区的各县(市)、相关单位,采取田野调查、典型个案分析等研究方法,对47名《玛纳斯》传承人、521名社会公众(有效样本493份,包括非遗工作者、农牧民、政府、事业单位工作人员等群体)进行了一对一访谈和问卷调研,找出其传承和发展困境,并提出针对性对策建议。As a symbolic cultural heritage to record the collective memory of group members and a symbol of Chinese culture to reflect the ideals and wishes of the people,the epic Manas deeply interprets the history and culture of multi-ethnic coexis⁃tence,and is the common spiritual home of all ethnic groups.In contemporary times,inheriting and developing the epic culture of Manas is of great practical significance to build a strong sense of community of the Chinese nation and promote cultural devel⁃opment.Based on this,this research group went deep into the counties(cities)and relevant units in Kezhou,the hometown of the epic of Manas,and adopted research methods such as field investigation and typical case analysis to conduct research on 47 inheritors of Manas and 521 members of the public(493 valid samples,Including intangible cultural heritage workers,farmers and herdsmen,government staff,public institutions and other groups)conducted one-on-one interviews and questionnaire surveys to find out their inheritance and development difficulties,and put forward countermeasures and suggestions.

关 键 词：《玛纳斯》史诗 传承和发展 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 文化润疆 

分 类 号：I29[文学—中国文学] G127[文化科学]