滇池流域废弃矿区开发:开采性治理的应用与探索  

Exploration and Application of Exploitation Governance in the Abandoned Mining Areas of Dianchi Lake Basin

作　　者：何嘉 HE Jia(Yunnan Vocational College of Transportation,Kunming 650300,China)

机构地区：[1]云南交通运输职业学院,昆明650300

出　　处：《价值工程》2025年第1期93-95,共3页Value Engineering

摘　　要：滇池流域作为云南的重要生态区域,废弃矿区的存在对其生态环境和城市发展带来了诸多挑战。本文探讨了废弃矿区的现状及其对滇池流域生态系统的影响,分析了国内外废弃矿区改造的成功案例,研究并指出对于即将开发成为建设用地且位于城市重要节点的矿区废弃地,采用建设与保护相结合的高强度开发的开采性治理理念不仅可以消除地质灾害隐患,改善景观效益,还能为周边区域提供建设用地,具有显著的经济、社会和环境效益。本文旨在实现废弃矿区的可持续利用和生态恢复,为滇池流域的生态保护和城市发展作出积极贡献。The Dianchi Lake Basin,as a significant ecological region in Yunnan,faces numerous challenges to its ecological environment and urban development due to the presence of abandoned mining areas.This article explores the current situation of these abandoned mines and their impact on the ecosystem of the Dianchi Lake Basin.It analyzes successful cases of abandoned mine remediation both domestically and internationally.The study indicates that for mining wastelands that are about to be developed into construction land and are located at key urban nodes,adopting a high-intensity development approach that combines construction and protection can not only eliminate geological hazards and improve landscape benefits but also provide construction land for surrounding areas.This approach offers significant economic,social,and environmental benefits.The aim of this article is to achieve the sustainable utilization and ecological restoration of abandoned mines,thereby making a positive contribution to the ecological protection and urban development of the Dianchi Lake Basin.

关 键 词：滇池流域 废弃矿区 开采性治理 场地开发 

分 类 号：TD167[矿业工程—矿山地质测量]