海洋中药及药用资源古今应用探析  

Ancient and Modern Applications of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine and Medicinal Resources

作　　者：吕轶峰 罗轶 李丽莉 Lyu Yifeng;Luo Yi;Li Lili(Guangxi Institute for Drug Control,NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Monitor and Evaluation ofTraditional Chinese Medicine,Chinese Material Medica,Nanning 530021,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区药品检验研究所、国家药品监督管理局中药材质量监测与评价重点实验室,广西南宁530021

出　　处：《亚太传统医药》2025年第1期200-204,共5页Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine

摘　　要：海洋药物的研究和开发在全球范围内受到广泛的关注和重视。各个国家都在积极探索海洋中的新药物,以应对经济发展和人口增长带来的资源需求。中国作为一个对海洋药物应用历史悠久的国家,近年来取得显著的成果。然而,由于缺乏中药性味归经理论的指导,这些新发现的海洋药材在临床应用中无法与其他中药材有效配伍和成方,限制海洋中药材在中医临床中的应用。通过对古代本草文献及近代本草著作分析,结合现代药理学、生药学对海洋药物的研究情况,探讨当前海洋中药研究中存在的问题和解决思路,希望能为现代海洋资源的药用价值尤其是海洋中药的开发利用提供思路。The research and development of marine drugs has received extensive attention and attention around the world.Every country is actively exploring new drugs in the ocean to meet the resource demand brought by economic development and population increase.As a country with a long history of using marine drugs,China has also made remarkable achievements in recent years.However,due to the lack of the guidance of the theory of tropism of nature and taste of traditional Chinese medicine,these newly discovered marine medicinal materials can not be effectively compatible with other Chinese medicinal materials in clinical application,which limits the clinical application of marine Chinese medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine.Based on the analysis of ancient herbal literature and modern herbal works,combined with the research of modern pharmacology and pharmacognosy on marine drugs,this paper discusses the existing problems and solutions in the current research of marine Chinese medicine,hoping to provide some ideas for the medicinal use of modern marine resources,especially the development and utilization of marine Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：海洋中药 药理研究 性味特点 中医理论 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]