华南地区温室降温除湿系统的设计与应用效果研究  

Research on the Design and Application Effect of Greenhouse Cooling and Dehumidification System in South China

作　　者：申婷婷 蒋先平 吴玉发 SHEN Tingting;JIANG Xianping;WU Yufa(Guangdong Hongke Agricultural Machinery Research and Development Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510555,China;Guangdong Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment,Guangzhou 510630,China)

机构地区：[1]广东弘科农业机械研究开发有限公司,广东广州510555 [2]广东省现代农业装备研究院,广东广州510630

出　　处：《现代农业装备》2024年第6期33-36,共4页Modern Agricultural Equipment

基　　金：广东省农业科研项目和农业技术推广项目(粤财农[2021]37号)。

摘　　要：华南地区夏季高温高湿,为降低高温高湿对温室室内环境的影响,研制了一套适用于华南地区的降温除湿系统,系统主要包括天窗、侧窗、活动遮阳、侧墙保温遮阳、内循环风机、喷雾降温、湿帘风机及降温除湿机等。将该系统应用于华南地区温室并进行实际降温除湿能力测试,测试效果表明:在室内初始温度35.7℃、湿度90%情况下,可以将室内环境降至温度28.0℃以内、湿度80%以内,降温除湿效果明显。The typical weather feature of South China in summer is high temperature and humidity.In order to reduce the impact of high temperature and humidity on the indoor environment,a set of cooling and dehumidification system suitable for South China had been developed.The system mainly included skylights,side windows,movable sunshades,side wall insulation and sunshades,internal circulation fans,spray cooling,wet curtain fans,cooling and dehumidification machine,etc.The system was applied to greenhouses in southern China and tested for its actual cooling and dehumidification capabilities.The test results showed that the system can reduce the indoor environment to below 28.0℃and 80%humidity at an initial indoor temperature of 35.7℃and humidity of 90%,with significant cooling and dehumidification effects.

关 键 词：华南地区 玻璃温室 降温 除湿 

分 类 号：S625[农业科学—园艺学]