千流汇海,百变成风——论《上海城市民俗史》的学术价值  

A Thousand Streams Converge into the Sea,a Hundred Changes Become the Wind:On the Academic Value of Shanghai Urban Folklore History

作　　者：张琪舒涵 ZHANG Qishuhan(Institute of Art,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学艺术研究院,北京100024

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2024年第6期54-57,共4页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

摘　　要：蔡丰明、程洁、毕旭玲的《上海城市民俗史》以城市语境为基点,以历史发展为线索,将上海民俗放到宏大的城市社会框架中考察,勾勒出上海民俗由乡村-城镇型向近代都市型、再向现代都市型转变的变革脉络,展开了一幅波澜壮阔的城市民俗历史长卷。该著富有鲜明的民俗学问题意识,提炼上海民俗“趋新善变”的核心动态特征与民俗实践者“市民性”的特质,集中阐释了民群的精神面貌与集体心性。提出了“变俗”等学术概念,用于分析短暂“风气”与稳定“民俗”的转化关系、传统民俗与现代民俗的承启关系。开拓性的研究视野与系统性的理论建构使该著具有了城市民俗史学科里程碑式的意义。Cai Fengming,Cheng Jie,and Bi Xuling’s Shanghai Urban Folklore History takes the urban context as the starting point and the historical development as the thread,placing Shanghai folklore into the grand framework of urban society for examination,outlining the transformation of Shanghai folklore from rural-town type to modern urban type,and then to contemporary urban type,unfolding a magnificent long scroll of urban folklore history.The book has a distinct sense of folklore issues,extracting the“trendy and changeable”core dynamic characteristics of Shanghai folklore and the“citizen nature”traits of folklore practitioners,focusing on explaining the spiritual presence and collective mentality of the people.It proposes the academic concept of“changing customs”to analyze the transformation relationship between short-term“customs”and stable“folklore”,as well as the inheritance relationship between traditional folklore and modern folklore.In summary,the pioneering research perspective and systematic theoretical construction make this book a milestone in the discipline of urban folklore history.

关 键 词：《上海城市民俗史》 城市民俗 市民性 趋新善变 理论建构 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]