公共文化20年:发展脉络、主要成就与新挑战、新任务  

Public Culture Over 20 Years:Development Trajectory,Major Achievements,New Challenges and New Tasks

作　　者：李国新[1] Li Guoxin(Department of Information Management,Peking University)

机构地区：[1]北京大学信息管理系,北京100871

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2024年第12期12-15,27,共5页Library Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“健全现代公共文化服务体系研究”(项目编号:23AZD050)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：2005年被称为中国公共文化“元年”。从2005年到2024年这20年,公共文化服务体系建设大体上可以分为三个发展阶段。2007年到2019年这十多年,是高速度、跨越式发展阶段。公共文化服务体系建设20年来取得的标志性成就主要是:公共文化设施免费开放;颁布公共文化“二法”;创建国家公共文化服务体系示范区;公共文化领域实施“三项改革”;推动公共文化服务高质量发展。当前,公共文化发展面临新挑战。落实党的二十届三中全会部署,公共文化领域需要进一步研究和实践,建立优质公共文化资源和服务直达基层机制、健全社会力量参与公共文化服务机制。2005 was called the‘first year’of public culture in China.From 2005 to 2024,the development of the public cultural service system can be broadly divided into three developmental stages.The period from 2007 to 2019,spanning over a decade,is marked by rapid and leapfrog development.The landmark achievements over the past 20 years include the free opening of public cultural facilities,the promulgation of two important laws on public culture,the establishment of national demonstration zones for public cultural services,the implementation of the“Three Reforms”in the public culture sector,and the promotion of high-quality development in public cultural services.Currently,public culture faces new challenges.In alignment with the directives of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee,there is a need to further explore mechanisms to deliver high-quality public cultural resources and services directly to the grassroots level and to improve the mechanisms for involving social forces in public cultural services.

关 键 词：公共文化服务 免费开放 公共文化示范区 总分馆制 高质量发展 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学] G249.2