新发现的上海图书馆藏顾廷龙《创办合众图书馆意见书》手稿探析——基于文本发生学视角  

A Study on the Shanghai Library’s Newly-Discovered Manuscript of Proposal on Founding Ho Chung Library Drafted by Mr.Gu Tinglong:Based on the Perspective of Genetic Criticism

作　　者：刘明辉 Liu Minghui(Shanghai Library)

机构地区：[1]上海图书馆,上海200031

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2024年第12期117-123,共7页Library Journal

摘　　要：顾廷龙先生所草拟的《创办合众图书馆意见书》中“专为前贤行役,不为个人张本”的崇高情怀,八十余年来在学界广为传颂,成为图书馆人的精神支柱及仪型典范。此文件的文本,学界向以《顾廷龙文集》所收录的为定稿(同见新编《顾廷龙全集·文集卷》),认为《意见书》的手稿都已不存于世,仅上海图书馆藏有一件草稿复印件。今年逢顾廷龙先生120周年诞辰,重检馆藏文献及2011年顾诵芬先生捐赠顾廷龙先生北京遗物,竟意外发现另一版本的《意见书》手稿原件;且从文本发生学角度分析1,该手稿系复印本原件之后产生的誊录稿。本文试以新发现的《意见书》手稿为对象,研究作者当初的撰写思路、叶张两家批点深衷,探析文本修改至发表之过程,以期为学界对顾廷龙先生图书馆事业思想及当日合众草创情境,提供进一步研究之参考。“We should inherit and promote predecessors’cultural heritage rather than pursuing personal interests.”This idea was presented by Gu Tinglong,a famous Chinese bibliographer,in the Proposal on Founding Ho Chung Library,and has been widely praised in the academia for more than 80 years,then has become the spiritual pillar and the model among library practitioners.The text of this document is considered to be the final version in the Collected Works of Gu Tinglong(also seen in the new edition of Gu Tinglong’s Complete Works),and academia believe that the original manuscript no longer exists.This year,on the 120th anniversary of Mr.Gu’s birth,we re-examined the collection of documents and the relics donated by Gu Songfen(Gu Tinglong’s son)in Beijing in 2011,and surprisingly found the original manuscript of the Proposal.Then we determined the final version based on the perspective of genetic criticism and through carefully and repeatedly considering,gathering opinions of various people,revising drafts many times.The revisions,margin notes and sticky notes in this manuscript are of great research value.This paper studies the author’s original intentions and the deep opinions of Ye and Zhang’s,and explores the process from the revision to the publication,in order to provide further promotion for the academia to Gu Tinglong’s library career thought and the initial situation of the library’s establishment.

关 键 词：顾廷龙 合众图书馆 《创办合众图书馆意见书》 手稿 文本发生学 

分 类 号：G259.29[文化科学—图书馆学] K26[历史地理—历史学]