产业的多维空间集聚:进展综述与理论框架  

Multidimensional Spatial Agglomeration of Industries: A Research Review and Theoretical Framework

作　　者：赵璐 ZHAO Lu(Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190

出　　处：《开发研究》2024年第6期59-66,共8页Research On Development

基　　金：中国科学院青年创新促进会人才专项(2021151);国家社会科学基金项目“反身性视角下区域一体化发展的多尺度关系网络建构和跨尺度互馈机理研究——以长三角地区为例”(22BJL063)。

摘　　要：产业集聚是经济活动最突出的地理特征,并随着产业的融合发展,越来越呈现出多维空间集聚的发展趋势。认识产业多维空间集聚格局特征和演化机制是把握产业发展规律的关键所在,也是优化产业空间布局的现实需求,亟须进行系统研究。首先从产业集聚的形成机制、产业空间的内涵外延、产业发展的融合趋势、空间集聚的测度方法四个方面,梳理国内外相关研究进展,系统总结对产业多维空间集聚的新认识,继而结合对产业多维空间集聚的内涵辨析,构建基于产业维度、要素维度、尺度维度三维度空间,兼顾主体要素、作用机理、格局演化、布局优化四方面动力学过程的理论分析框架,提出需关注和研究的重点方面。Industrial agglomeration is the most prominent geographical feature of economic activities.With the integration and development of industries,it increasingly demonstrates a trend of multidimensional spatial agglomeration.Understanding the characteristics and evolution mechanism of the multidimensional spatial agglomeration is the key to grasping the laws of industrial development,as well as a practical need to optimize the spatial layout of industries,which urgently requires systematic research.This paper first reviews the relevant research progress in China and abroad from four aspects:the formation mechanism of industrial agglomeration,the connotation and extension of industrial space,the integration trend of industrial development,and the measurement method of spatial agglomeration.It systematically summarizes new insights into industrial multidimensional spatial agglomeration.Then,combined with the analysis of the connotation of multidimensional spatial agglomeration of industries,it constructs a theoretical analysis framework of the dynamic process based on three-dimensional space of industry dimension,factor dimension,and scale dimension,as well as four aspects of main elements,action mechanism,pattern evolution,and layout optimization,and puts forward the key aspects that need attention and research.

关 键 词：产业集聚和共聚 地理集聚和虚拟集聚 产业关系网络 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]