CT影像组学在甲状腺乳头状癌中央淋巴结转移中的研究进展  

Advances in CT radiomics for the assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma

作　　者：孙杨子雨 江杰[1] SUN Yangziyu;JIANG Jie(Department of Medical Imaging,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan 650032,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学第一附属医院医学影像科,云南昆明650032

出　　处：《影像研究与医学应用》2024年第24期1-3,共3页Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2023Y0632);昆明医科大学2023年校级大学生创新训练计划项目(2023CDX219)。

摘　　要：甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)是甲状腺癌最常见的组织学类型,近年其发病率呈现逐年上升的趋势。PTC颈部淋巴结转移是疾病复发的重要危险因素,同时也是术前评估预后及选择术切方式和范围的重要指标,术前准确评估PTC颈部淋巴结转移具有重要的临床价值。传统影像学方法对术前颈部淋巴结转移具有一定的局限,影像组学的兴起及发展为评估PTC颈部淋巴结转移提供了新的方向。本文就CT影像组学在PTC颈部淋巴结转移中的应用进展做一综述。Papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)is the most common histological type of thyroid cancer,and its incidence has been increasing annually in recent years.Cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC is a significant risk factor for disease recurrence and is also an important indicator for preoperative prognosis assessment and selection of surgical approach and extent.Accurate preoperative assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC holds significant clinical value.Traditional imaging methods have certain limitations in the preoperative assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis.With the emergence and development of radiomics,new directions have been provided for evaluating cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC.This article reviews the advancements in the application of CT radiomics in assessing cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC.

关 键 词：甲状腺乳头状癌 中央淋巴结转移 计算机体层成像 影像组学 

分 类 号：R445.3[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]