名中医许昕辨治绝经综合征经验  

Famous Chinese medicine XU Xin’s experience in identifying menopausal syndrome

作　　者：刘帅[1] 刘君 许昕[1] LIU Shuai;LIU Jun;XU Xin(Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100010,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京100010

出　　处：《陕西中医》2025年第1期114-117,共4页Shaanxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(2022年);北京中医药大学培育(自然类)项目(PYZ23172)。

摘　　要：绝经综合征是妇科常见病、多发病,又称围绝经期综合征、更年期综合征,中医称绝经前后诸证,西医常激素治疗。许昕教授认为肾气衰,天癸竭为初始病因,主要病机是肾阴不足,精血亏少,阴阳失调,天癸衰竭而月经闭止,涉及心肝脾胃肺多脏腑,可兼郁夹瘀,变化多端;治疗要标本兼顾,调整阴阳平衡,调和脏腑,调畅气机,帮助患者解除病痛,平稳度过绝经期阶段。Menopausal syndrome is a common and prevalent disease in gynecology,it is also known as perimenopausl syndrome,climacteric syndrome,In Chinese medicine,menopausal syndrome is referred to as menopausal disorders,which is often treated with hormone therapy in western medicine.Professor XU Xin believes that kidney qi deficiency and Tian Gui exhaustion are the initial causes of menopausal syndrome,and the main pathogenesis is insufficient kidney yin,insufficient essence and blood,imbalance of yin and yang,and Tian Gui exhaustion with menstrual cessation,involving multiple organs such as the heart,liver,spleen,stomach,and lungs.Menopausal syndrome may be accompanied by depression and blood stasis,with various changes.To treat the disease,it is imperative to take into account both the symptoms and the root cause,adjust the balance of yin and yang,harmonize the internal organs,and regulate the qi,so as to relieve patients of the pain and help them make through the menopausal stage smoothly.

关 键 词：绝经综合征 许昕 名中医经验 阴阳平衡 调和脏腑 调畅气机 

分 类 号：R271.116[医药卫生—中医妇科学]