被低估的边缘:边缘区域创新研究综述  

The Neglected Periphery:A Review on Innovation in Peripheral Regions

作　　者：栾心晨 黄永源 朱晟君[1] 杨博飞 LUAN Xinchen;HUANG Yongyuan;ZHU Shengjun;YANG Bofei(College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Science Policy Research Unit,University of Sussex,Brighton BN19RH,United Kingdom)

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院,北京100871 [2]萨塞克斯大学科学政策研究中心(SPRU),英国布莱顿BN19RH

出　　处：《经济地理》2024年第11期1-12,共12页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42122006、42471187)。

摘　　要：经济地理空间的不均衡分布和集聚是常态,核心区域的集聚优势使得核心区创新研究成为主流,边缘区域创新则往往被忽视和低估。然而,近年来,边缘区域创新活动日益频繁,引起学术界关注并对其进行解释。现有研究从多学科视角对边缘区域创新进行探讨,但对其概念界定、路径探讨等尚未形成统一理解,且未形成系统性文献梳理和机制解释。文章在对边缘区域创新进行文献分析的基础上,梳理了“边缘区域”内涵,界定了“边缘区域创新”行为,并创造性地构建了理解边缘区域创新途径的“内部、外部和系统创新”分析框架;同时指出边缘区域创新需要区域能动性、外部环境和区域能力的协调匹配,在挖掘自身需求和潜力、发挥能动性获得内部创新时,也需要建立外部联系获得外部创新和嵌入系统,才能实现多尺度系统创新。The uneven spatial distribution and agglomeration of economic geographic space is the normal state,the agglomeration advantages of the core areas makes the innovation research in core areas become the mainstream,innovation in peripheral regions is often neglected and underestimated.However,in recent years,there has been a rise in innovative activity in peripheral regions,which has attracted the attention and explanation of academic circles.The current research investigates innovation in peripheral regions from multidisciplinary perspectives.However,there is still no consensus on the conceptual definition,innovation trajectories,and other related aspects.Additionally,there is no systematic literature review or mechanism explanation.Therefore,this paper conducts a comprehensive examination of innovation in peripheral regions,elucidating the meaning of"periphery",defining the behavior of"innovation in peripheral regions",and creatively constructs an analytical framework to comprehend the trajectories of innovation in peripheral regions via"internal,external,and systemic innovation".Innovation in peripheral regions necessitates the synchronized alignment of regional initiative,the external environment,and regional capability.In addition to exploring its own capabilities and taking proactive measures to achieve"internal innovation",it also needs to incorporate new external knowledge to achieve"external innovation"and embed itself into the system to reach multi-scale"systemic innovation".

关 键 词：创新 边缘区域 创新路径 分析框架 系统创新 区域创新体系 中国 

分 类 号：F119.9[经济管理—国际贸易]