中国沿海三大城市群旅游经济韧性的影响因素及组态效应  

Influencing Factors and Configuration Effects of Tourism Economic Resilience in Three Urban Agglomerations of Chinese Coastal Region

作　　者：方叶林[1] 黄家彤 黄震方[2] 李韵涵 王芳 FANG Yelin;HUANG Jiatong;HUANG Zhenfang;LI Yunhan;WANG Fang(School of Business,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,Anhui,China;School of Geography,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu,China;School of Business Management,Anhui Vocational College of City Management,Hefei 230011,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学商学院,安徽合肥230601 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023 [3]安徽城市管理职业学院商贸管理学院,安徽合肥230011

出　　处：《经济地理》2024年第11期204-211,221,共9页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42171238、42271272);安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(2108085MD125)。

摘　　要：基于中国沿海三大城市群的53个城市数据,在对数字产业和旅游经济韧性测度的基础上,运用动态fsQCA方法,分析了在不同条件变量下高旅游经济韧性的组态生成机制和路径演化。研究发现:(1)三大城市群旅游经济韧性表现出“先升后降”的变化趋势,但不同城市群存在较大差距。旅游经济韧性无法通过某个单一变量提升,是多因素共同作用的结果。(2)高旅游经济韧性主要包括以下组态路径:政府干预主导型、区位交通主导型、数字产业主导型、对外开放主导型、数字—政府并驱型和数字—经济—开放共创型。(3)旅游经济韧性在不同阶段受到不同条件变量的差异化影响,不同城市群高旅游经济韧性的组态机制差异显著。基于研究结论,为提升三大城市群旅游经济韧性提出了相关对策建议。Based on the data of 53 cities and the measurement of digital economy and tourism economic resilience in three urban agglomerations of Chinese coastal region,this paper uses the dynamic fsQCA method to analyze the configuration generation mechanism and path evolution of the high-level tourism economic resilience under different condition variables.It's found that:1)Tourism economic resilience of three urban agglomerations shows a changing trend of"first increasing and then decreasing",but there are significant differences among different urban agglomerations.Tourism economic resilience cannot be enhanced by a single variable,but requires the joint action of multiple factors.2)High-level tourism economic resilience mainly includes the following six grouping paths:government intervention type,location transportation type,digital industry type,openness type,digital industry and government type,digital industryregional economy-openness type.3)Tourism economic resilience is differentially affected by different condition variables at different stages,and the configuration mechanism of high-level tourism economic resilience in different urban agglomerations is significantly different.Based on the research conclusions,it puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions to enhance the tourism economic resilience in three major urban agglomerations.

关 键 词：旅游经济韧性 数字产业 组态效应 政府干预 区位交通 三大城市群 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F592.99[经济管理—产业经济]