“重建联结”:当代美国青年的困境与契机——哈丽特·弗拉德访谈  

“Reconnection”:The Dilemma and Opportunity of Contemporary American Youth——An Interview with Dr.Harriet Fraad

作　　者：郭燕平 郑雪美 GUO Yanping;ZHENG Xuemei

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学新闻传播学系

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2024年第6期114-124,共11页Contemporary Youth Research

摘　　要：哈丽特·弗拉德博士是美国20世纪60年代妇女解放运动的发起人之一,也是一名马克思主义者和资深的心理咨询师。她在政治经济视角下审视当代美国青年人普遍存在的抑郁和焦虑情绪,在阶级视角下分析家务劳动和核心家庭危机,并以此来理解青年人特别是青年女性的婚育难题。透过历史与现实的双重透镜,弗拉德观察到当代美国青年正面临着“断联”和“重建联结”的挑战与契机。随着“美国梦”的破碎和未来的暗淡渺茫,当代美国青年开始投入社会运动,在运动中共享对民主、平等的向往与价值认同。弗拉德认为,若是想要真正带来社会的切实改变,人们就必须更加紧密地团结在一起,重建彼此之间的联结。As one of the initiators of the women's liberation movement in the United States during the 1960s,as well as a Marxist and an experienced mental health counselor,Dr.Harriet Fraad's ideas are rooted in a combination of feminism,Marxism and psychoanalysis.She explains the widespread depression and anxiety among contemporary American youth from a political-economic perspective,and analyzes domestic labor and the crisis of the nuclear family from a class-based perspective,which helps to understand the difficulties of marriage and parenthood for young people,especially young women.Through the dual lenses of history and reality,Dr.Fraad observes that contemporary American youth are facing the challenge and opportunity of“disconnection”and“reconnection”.With the shattering of the American dream and the bleakness of the future,contemporary American youth are turning to social movements,where they share the same value for democracy and equality.Dr.Fraad believes that in order to truly bring about substantial social change,people have to unite more closely and rebuild connections with each other.

关 键 词：弗拉德 美国青年 联结 马克思主义 女性主义 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理] D433[社会学]