艾森克人格类型与主动脉夹层临床特征及预后的相关性  

Correlation of Eysenck Personality Type with Clinical Features and Prognosis of Aortic Coarctation

作　　者：常冬庆[1] 买买提艾力·艾则孜[1] 买尔旦·艾日肯 邵劲杰 张晓猛 杜宇奎[1] CHANG Dong-qing;Maimaitiaili·Aizezi;Maierdan·Airiken;SHAO Jin-jie;ZHANG Xiao-meng;DU Yu-kui(Department of Cardiac Surgery,People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院心脏外科,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2024年第22期4364-4366,共3页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2024D01C107);新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内项目(KY2023080118)。

摘　　要：目的:分析艾森克人格类型与主动脉夹层(AD)临床特征及预后相关性。方法:选取2023.7~2024.7收治的150例AD患者,并进行分析。结果:150例AD患者中神经质人格占比最高,与其他各人格类型相比有差异(P<0.05);不同艾森克人格类型症状、生命体征临床特征相比有差异,且各项评分神经质人格>精神质人格>掩饰性人格>内外向人格(P<0.05);症状、生命体征与艾森克人格类型呈正相关关系(P<0.05);死亡组、存活组不同人格类型之间相比有差异,且精神质人格、神经质人格、掩饰性人格在死亡组数量居多,内外向人格在存活组数量居多(P<0.05)。结论:AD症状、生命体征与艾森克人格类型呈正相关关系,神经质人格占比最高,且精神质人格、神经质人格、掩饰性人格有较高死亡率,临床医师应重点对AD患者心理状况研究。Objective:To analyse the clinical features and prognostic correlation between Eysenck personality type and aortic dissection(AD).Methods:A total of 150 AD patients admitted to 2023.7 to 2024.7 were selected and analyzed.Results:Neurotic personality had the highest proportion among the 150 AD patients,It was different from the other personality types(P<0.05);Different Eendifferent personality types,And each score neurotic personality>psychotic personality>masked personality>internal and external personality(P<0.05);Symptoms and vital signs were positively associated with Eysenck personality type(P<0.05);Compared to the different personality types between the death and survival groups,And the number of psychotic personality,neurotic personality,masked personality in the death group,The number of internal and external personality was mostly in the surviving group(P<0.05).Conclusion:AD symptoms,vital signs and Eysenck personality type are positively correlated,neurotic personality has the highest percentage,and psychotic personality,neurotic personality and masked personalities have high mortality rate,clinicians should focus on the study of psychological status of AD patients.

关 键 词：主动脉夹层 艾森克人格 临床特征 预后 相关性 

分 类 号：R543.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]