青少年资产量表的中文版修订  

Revision of the Chinese Version of the Youth Asset Survey-Revised

作　　者：陈媛媛 曾小叶 七十三 刘艳芹 林敏 CHEN Yuan-yuan;ZENG Xiao-ye;QI Shi-san;LIU Yan-qin;LIN Min(College of Psychology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China;Jianping County High School,Liaoning Province,Jianping 122400,China;Xiaowan Middle School,Renhuai City,Guizhou Province,Renhuai 564500,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学心理学院,呼和浩特010022 [2]辽宁省建平县高级中学,建平122400 [3]贵州省仁怀市小湾中学,仁怀564500

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第6期1378-1382,1387,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：内蒙古师范大学研究生科研创新基金资助项目(CXJJB23001)。

摘　　要：目的:修订中文版青少年资产量表(Chinese version of the youth asset survey-revised)并检验其跨性别测量等值性。方法:应用中文版青少年资产量表对1519名青少年进行测量。以亲社会行为、积极青少年发展以及社会责任感量表为效标,三个月后随机抽取其中52人进行重测。结果:(1)中文版青少年资产量表包括14个维度共52个条目,14因子模型拟合良好(χ^(2)/df=2.36,CFI=0.91,TLI=0.90,SRMR=0.05,RMSEA=0.04)。(2)中文版青少年资产量表总分与亲社会行为、积极青少年发展、社会责任感均呈显著正相关。(3)中文版青少年资产量表总量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.93,分半信度为0.83,三个月后的重测信度为0.92。(4)多组验证性因素分析结果表明,中文版青少年资产量表在男、女生间具有完全的测量等值性。结论:中文版青少年资产量表具有良好的信效度,且测量结果可以在不同性别青少年间跨组比较。Objective:To revise the Chinese version of youth asset survey-revised,and examine its measurement invariance across gender.Methods:1519 adolescents were tested using the Chinese version of the youth asset survey-revised.Prosocial behavior scale,positive youth development scale and social responsibility scale served as the criteria-related validity instruments.Fifty-two adolescents were randomly re-tested after three months.Results:(1)The Chinese version of youth asset survey-revised includes 14 dimensions and a total of 52 items.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fourteen-factor model of youth asset survey-revised had good fit with the data(χ~2/df=2.36,CFI=0.91,TLI=0.90,SRMR=0.05,RMSEA=0.04).(2)The total score of the Chinese version of youth asset survey-revised was significantly positively correlated with prosocial behavior,positive youth development,and social responsibility.(3)The Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the Chinese version of youth asset survey-revised was 0.93,and its split-half reliability was 0.83.After three months,the retest reliability was 0.92.(4)The results of multiple confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the Chinese version of the youth asset survey-revised had complete measurement invariance across gender.Conclusion:The Chinese version of youth asset survey-revised has good reliability and validity,and the measurement results can be compared across groups among adolescents of different genders.

关 键 词：青少年资产 信度 效度 跨性别测量等值性 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]