金代乐舞文化及其影响考论  

A Study of Jin Dynasty Music and Dance Culture and Its Influence

作　　者：冯引 Feng Yin

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨学院马克思主义学院

出　　处：《北方文物》2024年第6期96-102,共7页Northern Cultural Relics

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学基金项目习近平总书记重要讲话重要指示精神研究专项“数字经济赋能黑龙江优秀精神文化与旅游融合发展的机制与路径研究”(项目编号:23XZT018)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：金代在承袭汉族乐舞制度和文化元素的基础上,融入女真族的文化传统,形成了独特的艺术表现风格。金代乐舞主要有用于圣节仪制及祭祀活动的宫廷雅乐、宴请娱乐的散乐、皇帝出行及军队所用的鼓吹乐,以及反映经济生活和民俗文化的狩猎乐舞、萨满乐舞等。金代乐舞反映了皇室的治国理念和社会文化生活,有着以汉为主、多元融合的文化特征,彰显了礼乐相须、礼乐同辉的文化精神,对后世的乐舞文化亦产生深远影响。The music and dance culture of the Jin Dynasty,while inheriting the musical and dance traditions of the Han,also integrated the cultural elements of the Jurchen people,resulting in a unique artistic expression.The main types of music and dance in the Jin Dynasty included courtly yayue for state ceremonies and rituals,sanyue for banquets and entertainment,guchuiyue for imperial processions and military use,as well as hunting music and shamanic dances that reflected economic life and folk traditions.Jin Dynasty music and dance not only reflected the royal philosophy of governance and the cultural life of society but also exhibited a multi-cultural fusion with Han culture as the dominant influence.This integration exemplified the cultural spirit of li(ritual)and yue(music)complementing and flourishing together,leaving a profound impact on the music and dance culture of later generations.

关 键 词：金代 宫廷乐舞 女真 传统乐舞 

分 类 号：K246.4[历史地理—历史学]