超声在肌少症患者诊断中的应用进展  

Progress in the application of ultrasound in the diagnosis of sarcopenia

作　　者：张睿[1] 高超[2] 王戬萌 太史叶子 Zhang Rui;Gao Chao;Wang Jianmeng;Taishi Yezi(Department of Ultrasonography,the First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;Department of Geriatric Medicine,Beijing Hospital,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Inpatient Ward,the First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院超声诊断中心,长春130021 [2]北京医院国家老年医学中心、中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京100730 [3]吉林大学第一医院干部病房六疗区,长春130021

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2024年第12期1551-1555,共5页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

摘　　要：肌少症是一类与年龄相关的进行性骨骼肌减少性疾病,其与老年人跌倒、失能及死亡等风险密切相关。肌肉质量减少是诊断肌少症的重要指标,超声具有经济、便携、无辐射、可重复性好等特点,在评估肌肉质量方面具有重要作用,本文将对超声在肌少症诊断中的价值及新技术的应用进行综述。Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass associated with aging,which significantly increases the risk of falls,disability,and mortality in the elderly.The loss of muscle mass serves as a critical indicator for diagnosing sarcopenia.Ultrasound,characterized by its cost-effectiveness,portability,non-radiative nature,and repeatability,plays a vital role in assessing muscle mass.This article will review the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of sarcopenia and explore the application of new techniques.

关 键 词：超声 骨骼肌 肌少症 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R685[医药卫生—诊断学]